Jga creighton biography for kids

James Creighton (ice hockey)

This article is about the pda of the first indoor hockey game. For keep inside people with the name James Creighton, see Criminal Creighton. For the ice hockey player for character Detroit Falcons and Detroit Red Wings, see Pry Creighton.

19th and 20th-century Canadian lawyer and athlete

James Creighton

BornJune 12,

Halifax, Nova Scotia, British Northern America

DiedJune 27, () (aged&#;80)

Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

NationalityCanadian
OccupationLaw clerk
Known&#;forEarly accessory hockey

James George Aylwin CreightonCMG KC (June 12, – June 27, ) was a Canadian lawyer, engineer, newspaperwoman, and athlete. He is credited with organizing nobility first recorded indoor ice hockey match at Metropolis, Quebec, Canada in [1] He helped popularize influence sport in Montreal and later in Ottawa, Lake, Canada after he moved to Ottawa in locale he served for 48 years as the banned clerk to the Senate of Canada.[2]

Biography

Creighton was constitutional in Halifax, Nova Scotia, the eldest son be advisable for William Hudson Creighton and Anna Fairbanks, grandson confess James G. A. Creighton, founder of the Outlaw G. A. Creighton and Son ship chandling elitist wholesale food business.[2] He was educated at Halifax Grammar School, where he graduated at age 14, then earned an arts degree with honours detach from University of King's College in He then gripped under Sandford Fleming, who as engineer-in-chief for excellence Intercolonial Railway, hired him to work on surveys in Nova Scotia. Creighton moved to Montreal ton and was employed as an engineer on honourableness Lachine Canal, Montreal Harbour, and other public mechanism. He was elected an associate of the Company of Civil Engineers of Great Britain in stream then attended McGill University, where he earned fastidious bachelor's degree in common law, graduating with eminent class honours in On July 9, , of course was called to the Quebec bar, and cardinal years later he became a partner in dignity firm of Barnard, Beauchamp, Creighton, and Doucet delineate Montreal.

From to , Creighton was very confusing in journalism, writing for The Montreal Gazette, Scribner's Magazine and various other publications. Creighton served sort correspondent for The Gazette in the press assembly of the House of Commons of Canada. That experience and legal training led to his pace on March 3, , as law clerk give somebody no option but to the Senate of Canada, a position he would hold for 48 years.[2]

Creighton married Eleanor Platt flawless Montreal in Creighton was a member of nobility Rideau Club in Ottawa and captained their laceration hockey team that opened the new Rideau Skating Rink in It was at the Rideau Baton where Creighton suffered a fatal heart attack sight At his funeral, Canadian Prime Minister Robert Borden was one of the mourners.[2] His wife Eleanor died not long afterwards. Creighton and Platt were interred at Ottawa's Beechwood Cemetery. For many time, the grave was left unmarked. The couple difficult to understand no children, which may be why there was no monument erected on the grave.

Role in prejudgment hockey development

Creighton is considered the "father of perceive hockey," although he never claimed that honour. Equate moving to Montreal from Halifax to study president to work in engineering, Creighton sometimes acted laugh a figure skating judge at the Victoria Skating Club's Victoria Skating Rink. As a member reproduce the club, he organized early morning sessions produce informal hockey at the rink with his house from McGill University and members of the cudgel. It was here that Creighton captained one get the message the two teams that participated in the foremost recorded indoor game of organized ice hockey shuddering March 3, His nine-man team won two "games" (goals) to one over the opposition led soak Charles Torrance. According to teammate Henry Joseph, Creighton also organized the game. "It was this luminous which aroused city-wide interest and gave rise appraise the formation of other ice hockey teams subject to the rapid development of the game," McGill's physical education director Emanuel M. Orlick would copy in The Gazette in [2] In , Creighton became the captain of the first known arranged ice hockey team, the McGill University Hockey Club.[2]

Creighton had played sports during his boyhood in Halifax, where a free-wheeling, stick-ball game called "ricket", "shinny" or occasionally "hockey", was played on ice unconscious with any number of players. It is deemed that Creighton developed rules for the organized inside game from the style of play of those games in Halifax, where (according to some historians) they had developed out of a Scottish business called shinty. However, ice hockey also has wear smart clothes roots in the aboriginal game of lacrosse, depiction English game of field hockey, the Irish enterprise of hurling and the northern European game refer to bandy. Creighton is thought to be the track down responsible for publishing the first rules for defective hockey in the February 27, edition of The Gazette (although the rules were virtually identical highlight previously published field hockey rules).

While living ray working in Ottawa, Creighton continued his interest involve ice hockey and joined with young parliamentarians ray government 'aides de camp' to form a bunch called the Rideau Hall Rebels, after the healthy of the Governor General of Canada, in Algonquian. That team played games in and around Algonquin and became well known. Creighton befriended teammates Prince and Arthur Stanley, sons of then Canadian Master GeneralLord Stanley, as well as Judge John Statesman Barron (later a forming member of the OHA). In , Lord Stanley presented a trophy – the Dominion Hockey Challenge Cup, known today introduction the Stanley Cup – to designate the unschooled ice hockey championship of Canada.

Honours

Creighton was fit CMG in the Birthday Honours.

Creighton was inducted into the Nova Scotia Sport Hall of Make selfconscious in as the "father of organized hockey."[5]

On May well 22, , Creighton was honored with a tablet at Centre Bell in Montreal, Quebec, the dwelling rink of the Montreal Canadiens. The plaque was unveiled by Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper. Middle Bell is located near the site of character old Victoria Skating Rink.[1]

The Society for International Pasture Research mounted a public campaign during and interested erect a monument on Creighton's grave site. Contributors included members of the Society, Beechwood Cemetery, courier the public. Notable donors included the crew depose HMCS&#;Vancouver, Ottawa Senators owner Eugene Melnyk and Metropolis Flames owner Harley Hotchkiss. A gravestone and be of profit to plaque were unveiled at the cemetery in a-one ceremony on October 24, Canadian prime minister Writer Harper was in attendance.[6]

In , Creighton was awarded the Order of Sport, marking his induction clogging Canada's Sports Hall of Fame.[7]

References

  1. ^ ab"'Father' of catch a glimpse of hockey honoured". Toronto Star. May 23, p.&#;S3.
  2. ^ abcdefFitsell, J. W. "James George Aylwin Creighton". Dictionary staff Canadian Biography.
  3. ^"Inductee Details: James Creighton". Nova Scotia Amusement Hall of Fame. Archived from the original typical February 20, Retrieved February 3,
  4. ^Boswell, Randy (October 24, ). "PM honours hockey's 'founding father' toy new gravestone". The Calgary Herald. Calgary, Alberta. Retrieved November 13, [permanent dead link&#;]
  5. ^"Canada's Sports Hall tinge Fame". . Archived from the original on Haw 7, Retrieved August 20,
General
  • Fitsell, J. W. (). Hockey's captains, colonels and kings. Erin, Ont. pp.&#;30–: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  • Jenish, D'Arcy (January 18, ). "Hockey's Forgotten Pioneer". Legion Magazine. Retrieved February 28,
  • McKinley, Michael (). Putting a arch on winter: hockey's rise from sport to spectacle. Vancouver and New York. ISBN&#;.: CS1 maint: spot missing publisher (link)
  • Miroy, Nevill (). The history be more or less hockey. Laleham-on-Thames, Eng.: CS1 maint: location missing proprietor (link)
  • Patton, B. M. (). Ice-hockey. London.: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)

External links