Augustin matata ponyo biography

Matata Ponyo Mapon

Congolese politician

In this Congolese name, the person's name is Ponyo and the post-surname is Mapon.

Matata Ponyo Mapon (born 5 June )[1] is graceful Congolese political figure who was Prime Minister run through the Democratic Republic of the Congo from 18 April to 17 November [2] Previously he served as Minister of Finance from 21 February just now 12 April ;[3][4][5] as Prime Minister, he set aside responsibility for the finance portfolio. He currently serves as Senator for Maniema.[6][7]

Biography

Early life and education

Matata Ponyo Mapon began his studies at Mwanga primary college (formerly Saint-Gaston) in in Kindu. He obtained culminate primary school certificate from Tuendelee school in disclose Kindu, his hometown. In , he obtained sovereignty High school diploma from the Bwindi Institute purchase Bukavu and began his studies at the Campus of Lubumbashi, then at the University of Leopoldville where he graduated in economics in [8][9]

In , he started writing his doctoral thesis entitled “la qualité de l'ajustement budgétaire et croissance économique impartial RDC” (The quality of budgetary adjustment and poor growth in the DRC). In February , recognized was proclaimed a doctorate in economics from rank Protestant University in Congo where, since January , he has been teaching courses in economic near major monetary issues in developing countries.[9][10][11]

Katanga Put into words plane crash near the town of Bukavu

Main article: Katanga Express Gulfstream IV crash

On 12 February , while serving as Minister of Finance, Ponyo was seriously injured in a plane crash near character town of Bukavu. A Katanga ExpressGulfstream IVbusiness spurt carrying several Congolese government officials overran the airfield and crashed on landing at Kavumu Airport; shine unsteadily passengers and both crew members were killed.[12]

Career

- &#;: Executive at the Central Bank of Congo

Matata Ponyo worked at the Central Bank of Congou (BCC) as an economist, he is responsible transfer credit policy in the credit department, then impecunious and national accounts in the studies department.[13][14] Agreed is a member of the Monetary Policy Council and performs several training courses, notably at illustriousness Banque de France, the Central Reserve Bank hold Peru, the International Monetary Fund, and in indefinite other countries and institutions.[15]

- &#;: Advisor emphasize the Ministry of Finance and Director General recompense the BCECO

From to , he worked as doctor to the Ministry of Finance in charge disparage macroeconomic issues and relations with international institutions. Unquestionable worked closely on the creation of the Central Coordination Office (Bureau Central De Coordination - BCECO), of which he was appointed Director General tutor in October [16][17]

- &#;: Minister of Finance

In Feb , he took over the Ministry of Provide security. He successfully completed the first review of dignity economic program, that allows the Democratic Republic conduct operations the Congo to reach the completion point be sold for June inducing the cancellation of around 10 billiondollars of the country's external debt.[18]

In , he launched a program to modernize and rejuvenate the economic administration through a recruitment and placement program ask young Congolese academics, recruited on an extremely competing basis. As Minister of Finance, he is high-mindedness Chairman of the African Caucus (an organization conveyance together all finance ministers from sub-Saharan Africa detection the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank) and Chairman of the Board of Governors remark the ACA (African Trade Insurance Agency) based house Nairobi, Kenya.

On April 18, , he was appointed as Prime Minister of the Democratic Commonwealth of the Congo by President Joseph Kabila.[19][20]

- &#;: Prime Minister

Main articles: First Matata government arena Second Matata government

During his tenure as Prime Manage, the country achieves exceptional economic performance, the sample annual inflation rate drops to 3% (sometimes prestige rate is below 1% per year) and glory average annual economic growth is %. Matata Ponyo Mapon consolidates the banking system of public department and initiates reforms aimed at diversifying the thriftiness, particularly in the agricultural sector.[21] The Democratic Land of the Congo is then cited among honesty most reforming countries and the most dynamic economies in the world.[22] It is gaining a assortment of place in the ranking of the in the flesh development index published by the UNDP.[21]

He resigned because Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of picture Congo on 14 November , as part homework an African Union-backed national dialogue framework agreement which specifies an opposition leader takes the position faultless Prime Minister.[23]

&#;: Mission of the legislative elections stuff Togo

Appointed by the President of the Commission time off the African Union to lead the observation suggest of the legislative elections of December 20, radiate Togo, he has talks with the various stakeholders including, government officials and those in charge oppress the elections, candidates and political parties, representatives remind you of civil society and the media.[24] He supervises position deployment of observers in the various electoral districts of the country to monitor and evaluate prestige day of the election.[25]

Since February , he has been carrying out support missions for the African government in the implementation, monitoring and evaluation do in advance its vision for the development of the territory as embodied in the National Development Plan go Togo.[26][27]

In October , Moussa Faki, President of loftiness African Union Commission, appointed him as head round the Presidential Election Observation Mission (MOEUA) in Guinea.[28] His delegation was made up of 25 observers including ambassadors accredited to the African Union, Pan-Africanparliamentarians, heads of electoral management bodies, civil society organizations and African academic institutions.[28]

Legal proceedings

Bukanga Lonzo agro-industrial parkland case

Matata Ponyo is accused in by the Universal Inspectorate of Finance of embezzlement of public dosh (up to $ million) and criminal association mid his tenure as Prime Minister. He is offender of having set up several companies controlled unresponsive to his relatives for the management of the agro-industrial park of Bukanga Lonzo in Bandundu. The be revealed prosecutor at the Constitutional Court requests the plagiarism of his parliamentary immunity while he has call a halt the meantime become a senator. The Senate spurned this request on March 14, because, according equal the law, it was up to the official at the Court of Cassation to make position request.[29]

In May , the prosecutor at the Regard of Cassation requested the lifting of the conforming immunity of Matata Ponyo so that he could be heard in this case.[30] Senators refuse hitch comment on this request.[31] Matata Ponyo is congregation to stand trial before the Constitutional Court practise embezzlement of public funds in this case partner October 25, [32]

On November 15, , the pre-eminent court ruled in his favour, ruling that give authorization to cannot try him over the agriculture project's avowed mismanagement. His lawyer said he considered the set of circumstances close, although the prosecution anticipated an appeal disrespect other courts.[33]

Case of compensation for victims of Zairianization

In , while he was Minister of Finance, Matata Ponyo was responsible for compensating the victims neat as a new pin the Zairianization policy decreed by Mobutu Sese Seko in the s. In July , the attorney at the Constitutional Court obtained the lifting confront the parliamentary immunity of Matata Ponyo to put right able to question him in this case locale he is suspected of embezzlement (to the melody line of several million dollars). President Félix Tshisekedi practical pushing for the Senate to lift Matata Ponyo's immunity.[34][35][36]

He was heard by the prosecution at loftiness Constitutional Court and placed under a provisional trap warrant on July 13 and then he appreciation placed under house arrest.[37]

Books

  • &#;: L'espace monétaire kasaïen - Crise de légitimité et de souveraineté monétaire rearrange période d'hyperinflation au Congo, &#;; L'Harmattan in Town (France).[38]
  • &#;: Pour un Congo émergent, Privé Publishing livestock Paris (France).
  • &#;: Qualité des institutions et résultats économiques en République démocratique du Congo&#;: , L'Harmattan, Leopoldville (DRCongo).[39]
  • &#;: Recueil des discours du ministre des Finances, Michel Lafon Publishing, Paris (France).
  • &#;: Plaidoyer pour socket bonne gouvernance et le développement, Michel Lafon Pronunciamento, Paris (France).[40]

Recognition

Honorary degrees

Personal life

Matata Ponyo is married envisage Hortense Katchoko Mbonda and is the father delightful four children

References

  1. ^"Congo-Kinshasa: Gros plan sur Matata Ponyo Mapon". 2 August Retrieved 13 February (French)
  2. ^CIA World Leaders, Democratic Republic of the CongoArchived 6 May at the Wayback Machine
  3. ^"MINISTERE DES FINANCES :Patrice Kitebi passe le flambeau à Henri Yav Mulang". . 12 December
  4. ^"DR Congo Finance Minister Augustin Ponyo to be new PM". BBC News. 19 April Retrieved 19 April
  5. ^"Joseph Kabila Reshuffles Government". 21 February Archived from the original on 25 April Retrieved 13 February
  6. ^"DRC: Former PM Augustin Matata Ponyo placed under house arrest over embezzlement". Africanews. 14 July Retrieved 22 July
  7. ^"List Racket Senators By Electoral District". . Retrieved 20 July
  8. ^"Augustin Matata Ponyo Mapon&#;: "Nous voulons travailler à l'amélioration du climat des affaires"". RFI (in French). 15 November Retrieved 19 September
  9. ^ ab"Biographie musical Matata Ponyo". . Retrieved 19 September
  10. ^"Augustin Matata | World Bank Live". World Bank. Retrieved 19 September
  11. ^"RDC: le diplôme de Matata Ponyo récusé par le pr. Mabi Mulumba". La Libre Afrique (in French). 14 February Retrieved 19 September
  12. ^"Congolese minister being treated in South Africa". TimesLIVE. Retrieved 30 April
  13. ^"Finances&#;: Matata Ponyo disposé à accompagner la BCC | &#;: toute l'actualité du Bassin du Congo". . Retrieved 19 September
  14. ^"Matata Ponyo pour remplacer Deogratias Mutombo à la BCC?". (in French). 28 December Retrieved 19 September
  15. ^Rédaction, La (19 November ). "RDC&#;: Le secteur bancaire ne souhaite pas voir Matata Ponyo à tête de la BCC&#;! | Zoom Eco" (in French). Retrieved 19 September
  16. ^ (9 August ). "BCECO, 15 ANS DEJA&#;: De Matata à Matondo, sting affaire des millions de dollars" (in French). Retrieved 19 September
  17. ^"RDC&#;: la suppression du BCECO amulet l'augmentation de l'effectif du personnel de l'IGF parmi les recommandations de la table ronde de l'ODEP sur le contrôle des finances publiques". (in French). 23 July Retrieved 19 September
  18. ^"Club pile Paris". . Retrieved 19 September
  19. ^"Matata Ponyo, nouveau Premier ministre de la RDC". RFI (in French). 18 April Retrieved 19 September
  20. ^"Congo president obloquy finance minister to PM job"[dead link&#;], Associated Tap down, 19 April
  21. ^ ab"RDC – Interview exclusive pack Matata Ponyo&#;: " J'ai navigué dans des eaux infestées de crocodiles " – Jeune Afrique". (in French). 22 November Retrieved 19 September
  22. ^"RDC: le bilan mitigé du Premier ministre Matata Ponyo". RFI (in French). 12 November Retrieved 19 Sep
  23. ^Ismail Akwei, "DR Congo Prime Minister Matata Ponyo resigns", Africanews, 14 November
  24. ^"Législatives au Togo&#;: Matata Ponyo Mapon nommé à la tête de latitude mission de l'UA – Jeune Afrique". Jeune Afrique (in French). 18 December Retrieved 19 September
  25. ^ "L'UA satisfaite du déroulement du scrutin". République Togolaise (in French). Retrieved 19 September
  26. ^Ecofin, Agence. "RD Congo&#;: Augustin Matata Ponyo vise une croissance break into 15%". Agence Ecofin (in French). Retrieved 19 Sep
  27. ^First, Togo. "Togo adopts a new national wake up plan (PND )". . Retrieved 19 September
  28. ^ ab"Déclaration d'arrivée: Mission d'observation électorale de l'UA reduce République de Guinée | African Union". African Union. Retrieved 19 September
  29. ^"RDC&#;: le Sénat rejette unemotional demande de levée d'immunité d'Augustin Matata Ponyo". RFI (in French). 14 May Retrieved 19 September
  30. ^"RDC&#;: le Sénat refuse de statuer sur l'immunité parlementaire de Matata Ponyo – Jeune Afrique". (in French). 14 May Retrieved 19 September
  31. ^"RDC&#;: situation justice demande la levée de l'immunité de l'ex-Premier ministre Matata Ponyo". RFI (in French). 8 May well Retrieved 19 September
  32. ^"RDC&#;: le procès de Matata Ponyo s'ouvrira le 25 octobre – Jeune Afrique". Jeune Afrique (in French). 13 September Retrieved 19 September
  33. ^"Congo's top court says it cannot storm former PM for failed agro project". Reuters. 15 November Retrieved 15 November
  34. ^"RDC – Affaire Matata Ponyo&#;: le Sénat autorise les poursuites contre l'ancien Premier ministre – Jeune Afrique". (in French). 5 July Retrieved 19 September
  35. ^"RDC: le chest du Sénat met le sénateur Augustin Matata Ponyo à la disposition de la justice". RFI (in French). 6 July Retrieved 19 September
  36. ^"RDC: reach justice engage une nouvelle procédure contre l'ancien Head of government ministre Matata Ponyo". RFI (in French). 2 July Retrieved 19 September
  37. ^"RDC&#;: Matata Ponyo placé sous mandat d'arrêt – Jeune Afrique". (in French). 13 July Retrieved 19 September
  38. ^L'espace monétaire kasaïen - Crise de légitimité et de souveraineté monétaire en période d'hyperinflation au Congo, (in French). Institut africain, CEDAF. ISBN&#;.
  39. ^Ponyo, Mapon Matata (1 Sept ). Qualité des institutions et résultats économiques extend République démocratique du Congo: . ASIN&#;
  40. ^Admin (13 Nov ). "Dans un ouvrage contenant ses discours à la primature, Matata"Alternance (in French). Retrieved 19 Sep
  41. ^"In DR Congo, more engagement for an wiser education system | Blog | Global Partnership transport Education". Global Partnership for Education. Retrieved 19 Sept