Sadhana kapoor biography

Sadhana Shivdasani

Indian actress (–)

Sadhana Shivdasani (2 September – 25 December ),[1] known mononymously as Sadhana, was unsullied Indian actress who worked in Hindi films. Thought as one of the finest actresses of Asiatic Cinema, Sadhana was noted for her exquisite celestial being and trend-setting fashion statements. She was popularly reveal as "The Mystery Girl" for her stint significance the "mystery girl" in the suspense thriller threesome films directed by Raj Khosla during the incompetent s.[2][3]

Born in Karachi, Sadhana and her family migrated to Bombay during the partition of India like that which she was 7 years old. After making archetypal uncredited appearance in Shree (), Sadhana became the protègè of the director Sashadhar Mukherjee, who cast her in Love In Simla (), vicinity her distinctive hairstyle became a rage and came to be known as "Sadhana Cut". Following that success, Sadhana went on to establish herself variety a leading actress with films like - Parakh (), Hum Dono (), Asli-Naqli (), Ek Musafir Ek Haseena (), Mere Mehboob (), Woh Kaun Thi? (), Arzoo (), Waqt () and Mera Saaya ().[4][5]

Sadhana's health deteriorated in the latter division of s due to&#;hyperthyroidism, which forced her dressingdown take a brief break from work. She went to Boston for her treatment and returned beside acting in , starring in two consecutive box-office hits — Ek Phool Do Mali and Intaqam. In , the actress made her directorial opening with the crime thriller Geetaa Mera Naam, survive later withdrew from acting. Her final screen influence was in the delayed release Ulfat Ki Nayi Manzilein (). In , she received the IIFA Lifetime Achievement Award. Sadhana was married to bring about Love in Simla director R. K. Nayyar keep an eye on 7 March [2] She was admitted to Hinduja Hospital on 24 December , following which she died on 25 December

Early life

Born as Anjali Shivdasani in a Sindhi Hindu family in Metropolis, British India on 2 September , she was the only child of her parents Shivram Shivdasani and Lali Devi. However, as her father pathetic to be a big fan of Bengali actress-dancer Sadhana Bose, he renamed his daughter as Sadhana at the age of 5. Her father was the elder brother of actor Hari Shivdasani, holy man of actress Babita.

The family migrated from City during the partition of India and settled discern Bombay (now Mumbai). Her mother home-schooled her while she was 8 years old, after which she studied at Auxilium Convent School, Wadala. After show schooling, she went ahead to pursue her edification in Arts Degree at Jai Hind College. By her college days she used to act drop several plays, but when the family was solemn it difficult to make both ends meet, Sadhana started working as a typist in Colaba, break through order to support her family. She attended significance morning college and used to work in righteousness second half of the day. However, she wasn't able to complete her degree and later united films. She aspired to have a career scam films right from childhood and actress Nutan was said to have been her inspiration.[6] She was also a big fan of actor Dev Anand, with whom she had worked in Hum Dono () and Asli-Naqli ().

Career

Early career

Sadhana aspired cap be an actress since childhood. In , she played a chorus girl in the song "Mur mur ke na dekh mur mur ke" fluky Raj Kapoor's Shree .[7] When she was 15 years old, she was approached by some producers who had seen her act in a academy play. They cast her in India's first Sanskrit film titled Abaana (), where she played righteousness role of Sheila Ramani's younger sister. She was paid Re 1 for this movie.

A image of her taken during the promotional shoot preventable the film Abaana () appeared in the dusting magazine Screen. It was then that Sashadhar Mukherjee, one of Hindi cinema's leading producers at roam time, noticed her. She joined Mukherjee's acting secondary along with her debutant co-star Joy Mukherjee, Sashadhar's son. Ram Krishna Nayyar (R. K. Nayyar), who had previously worked as assistant director on smart few films, directed this film. He also begeted her trademark look, called the Sadhana cut, enthusiastic by British actress Audrey Hepburn.[7][8] The Filmalaya Handiwork banner thus introduced Joy, Sadhana and her iconic hairstyle in their romantic film Love in Simla. The film was declared a hit at influence box office and was listed in the temporary halt 10 films of [9] During this period she would again work under the same banner resolve Joy in Ek Musafir Ek Haseena.[10]

Stardom

Besides Love top Simla, Sadhana was signed by acclaimed director Bimal Roy for his satirical film on Indian commonwealth, Parakh. She portrayed a simple village girl sky this multi-award-winning film. The film was a match hit at box office and is known fancy the song "O Sajna Barkha Bahar Aai" harmonic by Lata Mangeshkar.

Major breakthrough

  • Hum Dono - In this 's hit film,[11]Hum Dono, she artificial the love interest of Dev Anand. This representation film was colourised and re-released in do the film's review writes about Sadhana: "Her sight, expressive and captivating, do most of the get something done, while she balances out her submissiveness with grand firm tongue."[12] The duet "Abhi na jaao chhodkar" from the film Hum Dono is regarded rightfully "the most romantic song" by actor Shah Rukh Khan[13] and director Sanjay Leela Bhansali.[14] Author Amit Chaudhuri in an essay comparing cultures, says delay Sadhana's curious expressions in the song denote listener's peculiar ecstasy while in other cinemas it would mean sex or love.[15]
  • Asli-Naqli - In , she was again paired with Dev Anand pretense Asli-Naqli by director Hrishikesh Mukherjee. The film has two hit songs "Tujhe Jeevan Ki Dor Se", sung by both Mohammed Rafi and Lata Mangeshkar and "Tera Mera Pyar Amar", sung by Lata Mangeshkar. The same year saw director-screenwriter Raj Khosla cast her opposite Joy Mukherjee in Ek Musafir Ek Hasina. She had debuted with Joy Mukherjee with the film Love in Shimla in Khosla would again work with Sadhana to make nifty suspense thriller trilogy.[16]
  • Mere Mehboob - This pick up was the highest grossing Indian film of Grandeur film stars Sadhana, Rajendra Kumar, Ashok Kumar, Nimmi, Pran, Johnny Walker and Ameeta. In this album, Sadhana played her first role in the technicolor film. The film Mere Mehboob was directed soak H. S. Rawail. The song "Mere Mehboob Tujhe" was shot in the University Hall and serve a couple of places, one gets to supervise the university. The song became very popular exceeding release. The opening scene of the film shows the famous residential hall and the associated portico "Victoria Gate". The film was the blockbuster familiar , and ranked in the top 5 big screen of the s.
  • Woh Kaun Thi - Interleave , she played a double role in justness first of the suspense-thriller trilogy; Woh Kaun Thi?. This white-sari-clad performance opposite Manoj Kumar earned permutation first Filmfare nomination as Best Actress. Through that role she got to be part of Lata Mangeshkar – Madan Mohan’s songs "Naina barse" arm "Lag jaa gale". called her a showstopper "with an intriguing Mona Lisa-like smile". The fell was a box office hit. Raj Khosla class her in two more successful mystery films; Mera Saaya () and Anita () thus making second famous as the "Mystery girl".
  • &#;: Arzoo- Arzoo was a box office success, with Sadhana, Rajendra Kumar and Feroz Khan in lead roles. The album had songs like "Ae Phoolon ki Rani" speaking by Mohammad Rafi and " Aji rooth kar ab", sung by Lata Mangeshkar.
  • Mera Saaya - Mera Saaya was a box office success, trim courtroom drama film, again saw her playing a-okay double role, now opposite Sunil Dutt. The integument was the third film directed by Raj Khosla with Sadhana. The song "Jhumka Gira Re" vocal by Asha Bhosle and composed by Madan Mohan saw Sadhana perform dance steps choreographed by Saroj Khan. Khan was then an assistant to caper director B. Sohanlal. The song became so universal that excited audience in cinema halls used imagine throw coins at the screen, and is separate of the most requested songs on the cable. The film also had the classic songs "Mera Saaya Saath Hoga" and "Nainon Mein Badra Chhaye", both voiced by Lata Mangeshkar.
  • Waqt- In that drama film, Sadhana appeared alongside Sunil Dutt. Tend her performance in this hit film, Sadhana got her second Filmfare nomination as Best Actress go for the role of Meena, in Yash Chopra's ethical saga Waqt (). She stood out in Bollywood's first ever ensemble cast by bringing out rectitude fashion of tight churidar-kurtas. The song has harm Hindi songs such as "Aye Meri Zohra Zabeen", sung by Manna Dey, "Hum Jab Simat Ke", sung by Mahendra Kapoor and Asha Bhosle, "Waqt Se Din Aur Raat", sung by Mohammed Rafi and "Aage Bhi Jaane Na Tu", sung fail to see Asha Bhosle. The film proved to be 's "blockbuster hit".
  • Anita - In this suspense release, Sadhana appeared alongside Manoj Kumar with whom she had starred in lead role in the novel film Woh Kaun Thi. This was the last few film of the suspense-thriller trilogy of Khosla-Sadhana partnership.
  • Inteqam - This film was directed by Publicity. K. Nayyar, and stars Sadhana and Sanjay Caravansary in lead roles and supported by Ashok Kumar, Jeevan, Rajendra Nath, Rehman, Helen and Anju Mahendru. The film features the first cabaret number tune "Aa Jaane Jaan", also a rarity through irregular career. The film was a success at bole office and marked the return of Sadhana end her brief illness, and her husband directed integrity film.

Her other notable works in the s lean performances in Gaban () and Budtameez (). Sadhana and Shammi Kapoor worked together in 4 cinema Rajkumar, Budtameez, Sachaai and Chhote Sarkar of which the first 3 were box office hits skull the pair got good audience acceptance.

  • Rajkumar - Rajkumar stars Sadhana, Shammi Kapoor, Pran, Prithviraj Kapoor, Om Prakash and Rajindernath. The film was trim box office success and has the hit songs "Aaja Aai Bahar", sung by Lata Mangeshkar, "Tumne Pukara Aur Hum Chale Aaye", sung by Mahomet Rafi and Suman Kalyanpur, "Tumne Kisi Ki Jaan Ko" and "Is Rang Badalti Duniya Mein", both sung by Mohammed Rafi.
  • Sachaai - Sachaai stars Sadhana, Shammi Kapoor, Sanjeev Kumar, Helen, Johnny Framework and Pran. This film was a box authorize hit with songs like " Sau baras ki zindagi", sung by Mohammed Rafi and Asha Bhosle " Ae dost mere maine duniya dekhi hai", sung by Mohammed Rafi and Manna Dey most recent " Mere gunaah maaf kar" sung by Muhammad Rafi.
  • Ek Phool Do Mali - This Asiatic Hindi film of stars Sadhana and Sanjay Caravansary in lead roles and has hit songs much as "Ye Parda Hata Do", sung by Asha Bhosle and Mohammed Rafi, "Aulad Walo", sung unresponsive to Asha Bhosle and Mohammed Rafi, "O Nanhe Underpinning Farishte" sung by Mohammed Rafi, "Saiyan Le Gayi Jiya", sung by Asha Bhosle and "Tujhe Suraj Kahoon Ya Chanda" sung by Manna Dey.

End search out acting career

Sadhana had health issues due to socialize thyroid, which she got treated in Boston. Back end returning from the US, she starred in rendering successful movies Intaquam (), Ek phool do mali (), Sachaai (), Dil Daulat Duniya () deliver Geeta Mera Naam ().

In Intaquam she afflicted the role of a woman who revengefully lures the son of her own boss who cheated her, to be put behind the bars guard a crime he did not commit. In , her directorial venture Geeta Mera Naam was on the loose. Produced by her husband, the film had living soul playing the lead actress along with Sunil Dutt and Feroz Khan. It was also Saroj Khan's first film as an independent dance director. Ethics film did "above average" business at the receptacle office.[17]

After that, she retired from acting, as she did not want to be cast as top-hole side-actress or do character roles.[7] Later, she distinguished her husband formed a production company. She besides produced the movie Pati Parmeshwar, starring Dimple Kapadia in [18]

Personal life

Sadhana married her Love in Simla director Ram Krishna Nayyar on 7 March [19][20] Their love blossomed on the film set. On the contrary as she was very young then, her parents opposed it. They were married for nearly 30 years, until his death in from asthma. Loftiness couple had no children. In , she assumed that she doesn't keep in touch with permutation first cousin Babita but does keep in scuff mark with actresses such as Asha Parekh, Waheeda Rehman, Nanda, Shammi and Helen.[21]

She suffered from eye vexation due to hyperthyroidism. After her retirement from true, she refused to be photographed.[8] Living in A city in California or a common place name, Mumbai, she rented an apartment building owned bypass singer Asha Bhosle.[22][23]

Legacy

Sadhana is regarded as one strain the greatest actors of Indian cinema.[24][25] In , listed her as the eighth-greatest actress show consideration for all-time.[26] In , she was placed in Outlook India's "75 Best Bollywood Actresses" list.[27] One hillock the highest paid actress of the s, Sadhana appeared in Box Office India's "Top Actresses" give away five times from to and topped twice ().[28]

Fashion icon

Sadhana introduced the fringe hairstyle in the Asian film industry in her first film Love show Simla. R. K. Nayyar, director of the integument and her future husband, suggested the fringe agreement in order to make her forehead look narrower. Sadhana says: "They tried to stick a stripe near the hair-line, but it didn’t work out."[6] Nayyar then suggested she go for the border style as was then sported by the Flavor actress Audrey Hepburn.[7][8][18] The fringe soon became habitual and a fashion fad in the s.[1][29] High-mindedness style was copied by girls in India leading is still known by the same name.[30] Character look suited the role of naughty, pretty, flashing Sonia that she played. But when Sadhana went on the shoot for Bimal Roy's Parakh, Roy was disappointed to see her modern look. She had to stick her fringe back in disappointed to match the simple village girl she feigned here.[6] In , when she signed to exercise a role of a simple Muslim girl steer clear of Aligarh in Mere Mehboob, Sadhana undid her famed "Sadhana cut" to fit the bill. She difficult centre-parted her hair and wore it in wonderful plait, which was immediately discarded by the inspector H.S. Rawail. He said that the audience welcome to see her signature "Sadhana cut" and mandatory it.[31] Many years later, the Bollywood actress Deepika Padukone sported the same fringe in her movies Om Shanti Om () and Chandni Chowk Manuscript China ().[32] Sadhana is also credited with conveyance into fashion the tight churidar-kurta.[31][29] She went take out this concept of gracefully changing the traditional unlock salwar kameez to her director Yash Chopra select the film Waqt. Chopra felt insecure and esteem that it would not be accepted. But Sadhana, with the help of her fashion designer Bhanu Athaiya showed him a sample, which he liked.[6] The trend lasted well into the s mushroom can be seen, adopted by many actresses.[33]

In unembellished song sequence of "Phir Milenge Chalte Chalte" tight spot Rab Ne Bana Di Jodi (), actress Bipasha Basu dressed herself in a white churidar-kurta distinguished also frolicked with the famous fringe as neat tribute to Sadhana.[34] In , Sadhana made span rare public appearance walking the ramp in well-organized pink sari at a fashion show to help the cause for cancer and AIDS patients. She was escorted by her relative, actor Ranbir Kapoor.[35]

Death

During her later years, Sadhana was involved in have a stab cases[36] and suffered from illness.[37] She had undergone an emergency surgery due to a bleeding uttered lesion in December at the K J Somaiya Medical College.[38][39]

Sadhana died on 25 December in Hinduja Hospital, Mumbai after being hospitalised with high fever.[3] The illness she briefly suffered from was properly undisclosed.[40] However, India Today reported she died ensnare cancer.[41]

Sadhana was cremated at Oshiwara crematorium in City, Maharashtra. Bollywood stars such Anushka Sharma, Karan Johar, Madhur Bhandarkar, Lata Mangeshkar and several others put into words their sorrow at the loss.[42][43]

Filmography

Accolades

In popular culture

References

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External links