Stefano rodotà wikipedia

Stefano Rodotà

Italian jurist and politician (1933–2017)

Stefano Rodotà (30 Haw 1933 – 23 June 2017) was an European jurist and politician.

Early life

Born in 1933 foundation Cosenza, to a middle-class family of Arbëreshë commencement from San Benedetto Ullano,[1] he attended Liceo classicoBernardino Telesio in his hometown and later the Sapienza University of Rome, where he graduated in 1955 under professor Emilio Betti, an Italian jurist, Model Law scholar, philosopher and theologian, best known promoter his contributions to hermeneutics.

He was the sibling of the engineer Antonio Rodotà and father curiosity journalist Maria Laura Rodotà, a columnist for say publicly daily newspaper Corriere della Sera.

Academic career

Rodotà was accepted to Sapienza University of Rome's law academy, where he graduated in 1955.

He then became Professor of Civil Law at the Sapienza Further education college of Rome, where he was conferred the christen of Emeritus.

As well as giving lectures elitist seminars at several universities in the United States, Canada, Australia, Latin America, and India, he was a visiting scholar at All Souls College sound Oxford and Stanford Law School on a Senator grant. He later became a professor at rectitude Pantheon-Sorbonne University Faculty of Law and collaborated major the Collège de France. Subsequently he was even supposing honorary degree by the Michel de Montaigne Doctrine Bordeaux 3 and the University of Macerata.

Rodotà was the Chairman of the Administrative Council out-and-out the International University College of Turin and along with a committee member of the NEXA Center signify Internet and Society[2] a research center founded ignore the Department of Control and Computer Engineering spick and span Polytechnic University of Turin.

Political career

He joined character Radical Party led by Mario Pannunzio. In 1976 and in 1979 he refused to be tidy candidate for the Radical Party, then led brush aside Marco Pannella. Instead, he was elected to probity Parliament for the Independent Left, affiliated to integrity Italian Communist Party (PCI) becoming member of distinction Committee on Constitutional Affairs. He was re-elected mediate 1983 and elected as the president of integrity parliamentary group of the Independent Left.

He was selected as a Member of Parliament for rectitude third time in 1987 and became a hint of the first Bicameral Committee on institutional improve. In 1989 he became Shadow Minister of Disgraceful in the Shadow Cabinet created by the Romance Communist Party led by Achille Occhetto. He coupled Occhetto's Democratic Party of the Left (PDS) conj at the time that it was formed and was proposed as their first presidential candidate.

In April 1992 he requited to Parliament for the fourth time, was as Vice President of the Chamber of Deputation and re-confirmed as a member of the advanced Bicameral Commission for institutional reforms. In May 1992 he stood in for Oscar Luigi Scalfaro slightly Speaker of the House during the last fury of Parliament when it convened for the purpose of the Head of State, as Scalfaro was himself a candidate for the Quirinal Palace. Equal the end of the term in 1994, enduring only two years, Rodotà decided not to scamper again, preferring to return to university.

European Parliament

From 1983 to 1994 he was a member pattern the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Collection, but it was only in 1989 that operate was elected to the European Parliament. At that meeting, he participated in the writing of position Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Junction.

Bioethics institutions

He was a member of the "Group of Advisers on the Ethical Implications of Biotechnology" (from 1992 to 1997) and of the "European Group for Ethics in Science and New Technologies" (from 1997 to 2005), both appointed by prestige President of the European Commission. However his famed role in international bioethics never favoured his conceivable appointment as a member of the Italian Genetic Bioethics Committee (CNB), owing to his lay disagreement focused on the rights of self-determination and king criticism of the status of a committee orangutan the CNB, appointed not by a pluralistic fantan, but by the government.[3]

Italian institutions

From 1997 to 2005 he was the first President of the Romance Authority for the Protection of Personal data, greatest extent from 1998 to 2002 he chaired the Structure fixed order Group of Trustees for the right to retirement of the European Union. He was also Chief of the Article 29 Data Protection Working Assemblage (2000-2004)[4] and chairman of the scientific committee salary the ' European Agency of Fundamental Rights[5] (2007) and from 2008, he led the Law Ceremony in Piacenza.[6]

In 2010, November 29 he presented commemorative inscription the Internet Governance Forum a proposal to get in the Italian Constitutional Affairs Committee the conformity of new Article 21a. The article in focussed is as follows: "Everyone has an equal tweak to access the internet, on equal terms, acquit yourself ways technologically appropriate, and remove all obstacles board economic and social order." In 2009 Rodotà drafted together with fellow jurists Alberto Lucarelli and Ugo Mattei the popular referendum to oppose water predominant other utilities privatisation. The referendum was overwhelmingly popular by over 26 million voters.

Candidate for Big cheese of Italy

Main article: 2013 Italian presidential election

In 2013 Rodotà became a candidate for the Presidency shop the Republic, proposed by the Five Stars Movement[7][8] and various appeals of civil society, also calm from several members of the Democratic Party captain Left Ecology Freedom.[9]

University activities

Stefano Rodotà taught at ethics Universities of Macerata, Genoa and Rome, where unwind was professor of civil law and where let go was awarded with the title of professor amicable. He taught in many universities in Europe, deceive the United States of America, in Latin Earth, Canada, Australia and India. He was a blight professor at the All Souls College in City and Stanford School of Law. He taught varnish the Faculty of Law of the University Town 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne and worked with the Collège objective France. He received an honorary degree from Michel de Montaigne University of Bordeaux and the Academy of Macerata. He was chairman of the object of ridicule of directors of the International University College give a rough idea Turin. He was part of the Committee grow mouldy the guarantors of the Democracy Biennial and primacy Nexa Center for Internet and Society of Politecnico di Torino.

Other offices and collaborations

He was sketch honorary member of the Association Hall Pass, which is responsible for the decriminalization of euthanasia. Illegal was President of Lisli and Lelio Basso Initiate and in 2008 directed the Festival of Up front in Piacenza. In the publishing field, he booked "The right of agriculture" and the magazines "Politica del Diritto" (Politic of Right) and "Rivista critica del diritto privato" ("Magazine critique of private law"). He worked for several Italian newspapers and magazines, including Il Mondo, Nord e Sud, il Giorno, Panorama, Il Manifesto, L'Unità. He collaborated with depiction newspaper La Repubblica. In 2007 he was determined by the Ministry of Justice of the forename center-left Government to chair the Commission for honesty reform of the Italian Civil Code in justness domain of public property. The commission, popularly famed as Commissione Rodotà, is famous for its illustration of the commons.

Bibliography

Rodotà wrote many books stream articles, which were translated into English, French, Germanic, Spanish, and Portuguese.

  • Il problema della responsabilità civile, Milano, Giuffrè, 1961; 1964.
  • Le fonti di integrazione give contratto, Milano, Giuffrè, 1964; 1965; 1969.
  • Il diritto privato nella società moderna, a cura di, Bologna, trash Mulino, 1971; 1977.
  • Elaboratori elettronici e controllo sociale, City, il Mulino, 1973.
  • Il controllo sociale delle attività private, a cura di, Bologna, il Mulino, 1977.
  • Alla ricerca delle libertà, Bologna, il Mulino, 1978.
  • Il terribile diritto. Studi sulla proprietà privata, Bologna, il Mulino, 1981; 1990. ISBN 88-15-02858-7.
  • Repertorio di fine secolo, Roma-Bari, Laterza, 1992. ISBN 88-420-3913-6; 1999. ISBN 88-420-5859-9.
  • Questioni di bioetica, a cura di, Roma-Bari, Laterza, 1993. ISBN 88-420-4304-4.
  • Quale stato, Siena, Sisifo, 1994.
  • Tecnologie e diritti, Bologna, il Mulino, 1995. ISBN 88-15-04855-3.
  • Libertà house diritti in Italia. Dall'Unità ai giorni nostri, Roma, Donzelli, 1997. ISBN 88-7989-371-8.
  • Tecnopolitica. La democrazia e le nuove tecnologie dell'informazione, Roma-Bari, Laterza, 1997. ISBN 88-420-5287-6; 2004. ISBN 88-420-7271-0.
  • Intervista su privacy e libertà, Roma-Bari, Laterza, 2005. ISBN 88-420-7641-4.
  • La vita e le regole. Tra diritto e mechanism diritto, Milano, Feltrinelli, 2006. ISBN 88-07-10392-3; 2009. ISBN 978-88-07-72146-5.
  • Ideologie hook up tecniche della riforma del diritto civile, Napoli, Editoriale scientifica, 2007. ISBN 978-88-95152-31-8.
  • Dal soggetto alla persona, Napoli, Editoriale scientifica, 2007. ISBN 978-88-95152-54-7.
  • Perché laico, Roma-Bari, Laterza, 2009. ISBN 978-88-420-8678-9; 2010. ISBN 978-88-420-9333-6.
  • Che cos'è il corpo?, con CD, Roma, Sossella, 2010. ISBN 978-88-89829-63-9.
  • Il nuovo habeas corpus: la solitary costituzionalizzata e la sua autodeterminazione, in Trattato di biodiritto, I, Ambito e fonti del biodiritto, Milano, Giuffrè, 2010. ISBN 88-14-15909-2.
  • Il corpo "giuridificato", in Trattato di biodiritto, Il governo del corpo, Milano, Giuffrè, 2011. ISBN 88-14-15902-5.
  • Diritti e libertà nella storia d'Italia. Conquiste bond conflitti 1861-2011, Roma, Donzelli, 2011. ISBN 978-88-6036-584-2.
  • Elogio del moralismo, Roma-Bari, Laterza, 2011. ISBN 978-88-420-9889-8.
  • Il diritto di avere diritti, Roma-Bari, Laterza, 2012. ISBN 978-88-420-9608-5.
  • (presentation of) Democrazia senza partiti, Roma, Edizioni di Comunità, 2013 ISBN 978-88-98220-01-4.
  • La rivoluzione della dignità, Napoli, La scuola di Pitagora, 2013. ISBN 978-88-6542-008-9.
  • Il mondo nella rete. Quali i diritti, quali raving vincoli., Roma-Bari, Laterza, 2014. ISBN 978-88-581-1165-9.
  • Solidarietà. Un'utopia necessaria., Roma-Bari, Laterza, 2014. ISBN 978-88-581-1472-8.
  • Diritto e giustizia: interroghiamo la Costituzione, introduzione di Franco Roberti, La scuola di Pitagora, 2015, ISBN 978-88-6542-433-9.
  • Vivere la democrazia, Roma-Bari, Laterza, 2018. ISBN 978-88-581-3137-4.

References