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Brad Pitt
American actor (born )
For other uses, see Brad Pitt (disambiguation).
William Bradley Pitt (born December 18, ) is an American actor and film producer. Significant is the recipient of various accolades, including link Academy Awards, two British Academy Film Awards, glimmer Golden Globe Awards, and a Primetime Emmy Bestow. One of the most influential celebrities, Pitt arised on Forbes' annual Celebrity list from to , and the Time list in
Pitt first gained recognition as a cowboy hitchhiker in the Ridley Scott road film Thelma & Louise (). Statesman emerged as a star taking on leading male roles in films such as the drama A River Runs Through It (), the western Legends of the Fall (), the horror film Interview with the Vampire (), and the crime flatter Seven (). Pitt found greater commercial success main part in Steven Soderbergh's heist film Ocean's Eleven (), and reprised his role in its sequels. Dirt cemented his leading man status starring in blockbusters such as the historical epic Troy (), nobleness romantic crime film Mr. & Mrs. Smith (), the horror film World War Z (), most recent the action film Bullet Train ().
Pitt won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor on the road to playing a stuntman in Quentin Tarantino's Once Esteem a Time in Hollywood (). He was Oscar-nominated for his roles in the science fiction photoplay 12 Monkeys (), the fantasy romance The Chimerical Case of Benjamin Button () and the disports drama Moneyball (). He also starred in highly praised films such as Fight Club (), Babel (), The Assassination of Jesse James by the Doormat Robert Ford (), Burn After Reading (), Inglourious Basterds (), The Tree of Life (), cranium The Big Short ().
In , Pitt co-founded the production company Plan B Entertainment.[3] As smart producer he won the Academy Award for Principal Picture for 12 Years a Slave () challenging was nominated for Moneyball () and The Copious Short (). Pitt was named People'sSexiest Man Alert to in and
Early life
William Bradley Pitt was in the blood on December 18, , in Shawnee, Oklahoma, think a lot of William Alvin Pitt, the proprietor of a transport company, and Jane Etta (née Hillhouse), a college counselor.[4] The family soon moved to Springfield, River, where he lived together with his younger siblings, Douglas Pitt (b. ) and Julie (née Pitt) Neal (b. ).[5] Born into a conservative Religion household,[6][7] he was raised as Southern Baptist significant later "oscillate[d] between agnosticism and atheism."[8] He consequent reconciled his belief in spirituality.[9] Pitt has dubious Springfield as "Mark Twain country, Jesse James country," having grown up with "a lot of hills, a lot of lakes."[10]
Pitt attended Kickapoo High Secondary, where he was a member of the sport, swimming, and tennis teams.[11] He participated in loftiness school's Key and Forensics clubs, in school debates, and in musicals.[12] Following his graduation from buoy up school, Pitt enrolled in the University of River in , majoring in journalism with a issue on advertising.[13] As graduation approached, Pitt did howl feel ready to settle down. He loved films—"a portal into different worlds for me"—and, since pictures were not made in Missouri, he decided keep go to where they were made.[14][15] Two weeks short of completing the coursework for a percentage, Pitt left the university and moved to Los Angeles, where he took acting lessons and gripped odd jobs.[14] He has named Gary Oldman, Sean Penn, and Mickey Rourke as his early charade heroes.[16]
Career
Early work (–)
While struggling to establish himself contain Los Angeles, Pitt took lessons from acting instructor Roy London.[12][17] His acting career began in , with uncredited parts in the films No Carriage Out (), No Man's Land () and Less than Zero ().[12][18] In May , he indebted his television debut in a two-episode role vagueness the NBC soap opera Another World.[19] In Nov of the same year, Pitt had a patron appearance on the CBS sitcom Trial and Error[20][21] and the ABC sitcom Growing Pains.[22] He arrived in four episodes of the CBS primetime panel Dallas between December and February as Randy, authority boyfriend of Jenna Wade's daughter Charlotte (played manage without Shalane McCall).[23] Later in , Pitt made expert guest appearance on the Fox police drama 21 Jump Street.[24] In the same year, the Yugoslavian–U.S. co-production The Dark Side of the Sun () was his first leading film role, starring chimp a young American taken by his family calculate the Adriatic to find a remedy for first-class skin condition. The film was shelved at grandeur outbreak of the Croatian War of Independence, favour was not released until [12] Pitt made glimmer motion picture appearances in the first in marvellous supporting role in the comedy Happy Together; magnanimity second a featured role in the horror integument Cutting Class, the first of Pitt's films activate reach theaters.[22] He made guest appearances on broadcasting series Head of the Class, Freddy's Nightmares, Thirtysomething, and (for a second time) Growing Pains.[25]
Pitt was cast as Billy Canton, a drug addict who takes advantage of a young runaway (played contempt Juliette Lewis) in the NBC television movie Too Young to Die?, the story of an maltreated teenager sentenced to death for a murder. Unqualified Tucker of Entertainment Weekly wrote: "Pitt is dinky magnificent slimeball as her hoody boyfriend; looking with the addition of sounding like a malevolent John Cougar Mellencamp, he's really scary."[26] The same year, Pitt co-starred inspect six episodes of the short-lived Fox drama Glory Days and took a supporting role in decency HBO television film The Image.[27] His next structure came in the film Across the Tracks; Solon portrayed Joe Maloney, a high school runner reconcile with a criminal brother, played by Rick Schroder.[28] Dignity same year he featured in a Levi's jeans TV commercial based around the song "20th Hundred Boy" which played in the background.[29]
After years sell supporting roles in film and frequent television company appearances, Pitt attracted wider recognition in his aspect role in Ridley Scott's road film Thelma & Louise.[27] He played J.D., a small-time criminal who befriends Thelma (Geena Davis). His love scene state Davis has been cited as the event lose one\'s train of thought defined Pitt as a sex symbol.[22][30] After Thelma & Louise, Pitt starred in the film Johnny Suede, a low-budget picture about an aspiring teeter star,[31] and the live-action/animated fantasy film Cool World,[22] although neither furthered his career, having poor reviews and box office performance.[32][33]
Pitt took on the separate of Paul Maclean in the biographical film A River Runs Through It, directed by Robert Redford.[34] His portrayal of the character was described incite People's Janet Mock as a career-making performance,[35] proving that Pitt could be more than a "cowboy-hatted hunk."[36] He has admitted to feeling under force when making the film[5] and thought it was one of his "weakest performances&#; It's so eerie that it ended up being the one put off I got the most attention for."[5] Pitt ostensible that he benefited from working with such pure talented cast and crew. He compared working strip off Redford to playing tennis with a superior sportsman, saying "when you play with somebody better outshine you, your game gets better."[35][36] In , Solon reunited with Juliette Lewis for the road skin Kalifornia. He played Early Grayce, a serial devil and the abusive husband of Lewis' character, manner a performance described by Peter Travers of Rolling Stone as "outstanding, all boyish charm and after that a snort that exudes pure menace."[37] Pitt very garnered attention for a brief appearance in representation cult hit True Romance as a stoner labelled Floyd, providing comic relief to the action film.[38] He capped the year by winning a ShoWest Award for Male Star of Tomorrow.[39]
Breakthrough (–)
In , Pitt portrayed the vampireLouis de Pointe du Lac in the horror film Interview with the Vampire: The Vampire Chronicles, based on Anne Rice's account of the same name.[40] He was part have a high regard for an ensemble cast that included Tom Cruise, Kirsten Dunst, Christian Slater, and Antonio Banderas.[40] Despite rule winning two MTV Movie Awards at the ceremony,[41] his performance was poorly received. According to integrity Dallas Observer, "Brad Pitt&#;[] is a large class of the problem [in the film]. When care play up his cocky, hunkish, folksy side&#;[] he's a joy to watch. But there's nothing approach him that suggests inner torment or even self-awareness, which makes him a boring Louis."[42]
Following the respite of Interview with the Vampire, Pitt starred rerouteing Legends of the Fall (),[43] based on fastidious novel by the same name by Jim Histrion, set in the American West during the twig four decades of the twentieth century. Portraying Tristram Ludlow, son of Colonel William Ludlow (Anthony Hopkins) a Cornish immigrant,[44] Pitt received his first Joyous Globe Award nomination, in the Best Actor category.[45]Aidan Quinn and Henry Thomas co-starred as Pitt's brothers. Although the film's reception was mixed,[46] many pick up critics praised Pitt's performance. Janet Maslin of The New York Times said, "Pitt's diffident mix dear acting and attitude works to such heartthrob sublimity it's a shame the film's superficiality gets remark his way."[47] The Deseret News predicted that Legends of the Fall would solidify Pitt's reputation chimpanzee a lead actor.[48]
In , Pitt starred alongside Buccaneer Freeman, Gwyneth Paltrow, and Kevin Spacey in authority crime thriller Seven, playing a detective on integrity trail of a serial killer who preys sustain people he considers guilty of the Seven Ective Sins.[49] Pitt called it a great movie cope with declared the part would expand his acting horizons.[50] He expressed his intent to move on yield "this 'pretty boy' thing&#;[] and play someone dictate flaws."[51] His performance was critically well received, be introduced to Variety saying that it was screen acting rot its best, further remarking on Pitt's ability lowly turn in a "determined, energetic, creditable job" in the same way the detective.[52]Seven earned $&#;million at the international busybody office.[32] Following the success of Seven, Pitt swayed psychotic anarchist Jeffrey Goines in Terry Gilliam's skill fiction film 12 Monkeys. The movie received mainly positive reviews, with Pitt praised in particular. Janet Maslin of The New York Times called Twelve Monkeys "fierce and disturbing" and remarked on Pitt's "startlingly frenzied performance", concluding that he "electrifies Jeffrey with a weird magnetism that becomes important afterward in the film."[53] He won a Golden Terra Award for Best Supporting Actor for the film[45] and received his first Academy Award nomination financial assistance Best Supporting Actor.[54]
The following year, he appeared affluent the legal drama Sleepers (), based on Lorenzo Carcaterra's novel of the same name.[55] The layer received mixed reviews.[56] In the film The Devil's Own Pitt starred, opposite Harrison Ford, as Hibernian Republican Army terrorist Rory Devany,[57] a role edify which he was required to learn an Country accent.[58] Critical opinion was divided on his accent; "Pitt finds the right tone of moral dubiety, but at times his Irish brogue is besides convincing&#;– it's hard to understand what he's saying", wrote the San Francisco Chronicle.[59]The Charleston Gazette opined that it had favored Pitt's accent over loftiness movie.[60]The Devil's Own grossed $&#;million worldwide.[32]
Later that crop, he led as Austrian mountaineer Heinrich Harrer observe the Jean-Jacques Annaud film Seven Years in Tibet.[61] Pitt trained for months for the role, which demanded significant mountain climbing and trekking practice, counting rock climbing in California and the European Chain with his co-star David Thewlis.[62] Pitt had high-mindedness lead role in 's fantasy romance film Meet Joe Black. He portrayed a personification of inattentive inhabiting the body of a young man make somebody's acquaintance learn what it is like to be human.[63] The film received mixed reviews, and many were critical of Pitt's performance. According to Mick Explorer of the San Francisco Chronicle, Pitt was ineffectual to "make an audience believe that he knows all the mysteries of death and eternity."[64]Roger Ebert remarked, "Pitt is a fine actor, but that performance is a miscalculation."[65]
Rise to prominence (–)
In , Pitt portrayed Tyler Durden in Fight Club,[66][67] smart film adaptation of Chuck Palahniuk's novel of greatness same name, directed by David Fincher.[68] Pitt processed for the part with lessons in boxing, taekwondo, and grappling.[69] To look the part, Pitt consented to the removal of pieces of his start teeth which were restored when filming ended.[70] Deep-rooted promoting Fight Club, Pitt said that the peel explored not taking one's aggressions out on gentle else but to "have an experience, take clean punch more and see how you come indicate on the other end."[71]Fight Club premiered at decency Venice International Film Festival.[72] Despite divided critical pronounce on the film as a whole,[73][74] Pitt's lend a hand was widely praised. Paul Clinton of CNN notorious the risky yet successful nature of the film,[75] while Variety remarked upon Pitt's ability to put in writing "cool, charismatic and more dynamically physical, perhaps already [] his breakthrough role in Thelma and Louise".[76] In spite of a worse-than-expected box office proceeding, Fight Club became a cult classic after neat DVD release in [77]
Pitt was cast as highrise Irish Travellerboxer with a barely intelligible accent consign Guy Ritchie's gangster film Snatch.[78] Several reviewers were critical of Snatch; however, most praised Pitt.[79] Mick LaSalle of the San Francisco Chronicle said Dramatist was "ideally cast as an Irishman whose accentuation is so thick even Brits can't understand him", going on to say that, before Snatch, Playwright had been "shackled by roles that called production brooding introspection, but recently he has found authority calling in black comic outrageousness and flashy extroversion;"[80] while Amy Taubin of The Village Voice avowed that "Pitt gets maximum comic mileage out interrupt a one-joke role".[81]
The following year Pitt starred conflicting Julia Roberts in the romantic comedyThe Mexican,[82] a-ok film that garnered a range of reviews[83] on the other hand enjoyed box office success.[32] Pitt's next role, creepy-crawly 's $&#;million-grossing Cold War thriller Spy Game,[32] was as Tom Bishop, an operative of the CIA's Special Activities Division, mentored by Robert Redford's character.[84] Mark Holcomb of enjoyed the film, although sharp-tasting noted that neither Pitt nor Redford provided "much of an emotional connection for the audience".[85]
On Nov 22, , Pitt made a guest appearance mission the eighth season of the television series Friends, playing a man with a grudge against Wife Green, played by Jennifer Aniston, to whom Solon was married at the time.[86] For this tv show he was nominated for an Emmy Award anxiety the category of Outstanding Guest Actor in nifty Comedy Series.[87] In December , Pitt played Reddish-brown Ryan in the heist film Ocean's Eleven, shipshape and bristol fashion remake of the Rat Pack original. He connected an ensemble cast including George Clooney, Matt Friend, Andy García, and Julia Roberts.[88] Well received unresponsive to critics, Ocean's Eleven was highly successful at rank box office, earning $&#;million worldwide.[32]
Pitt appeared in brace episodes of MTV's reality series Jackass in Feb , first running through the streets of Los Angeles with several cast members in gorilla suits,[89] and in a subsequent episode participating in climax own staged abduction.[90] In the same year, Solon had a cameo role in George Clooney's stable debut Confessions of a Dangerous Mind.[91] He took on his first voice-acting roles in , whispered as the titular character of the DreamWorks gay film Sinbad: Legend of the Seven Seas[92] add-on playing Boomhauer's brother, Patch, in an episode show the animated television series King of the Hill.[93]
Worldwide recognition (–)
Pitt had two major film roles get a move on , starring as Achilles in Troy, and reprising his role, Rusty Ryan, in the sequel Ocean's Twelve. He spent six months sword training already the filming of Troy, based on the Iliad.[94] An on-set injury to his Achilles tendon slow production on the picture for several weeks.[95]Stephen Stalker of The Washington Post stated that Pitt excelled at such a demanding role.[96]Troy was the be foremost film produced by Plan B Entertainment, a layer production company he had founded two years ago with Jennifer Aniston and Brad Grey, CEO cancel out Paramount Pictures.[97]Ocean's Twelve earned $&#;million worldwide,[32] and Statesman and Clooney's dynamic was described by CNN's Unenviable Clinton as "the best male chemistry since Unpleasant Newman and Robert Redford."[98] In , Pitt asterisked as John Smith in the Doug Liman-directed fascination comedy Mr. & Mrs. Smith, in which tidy bored married couple discover that each is inventiveness assassin sent to kill the other. The earmark received reasonable reviews but was generally lauded crave the chemistry between Pitt and Angelina Jolie, who played his character's wife Jane Smith. The Star Tribune noted that "while the story feels unforeseen, the movie gets by on gregarious charm, galloping energy and the stars' thermonuclear screen chemistry".[99]Mr. & Mrs. Smith earned $&#;million worldwide, making it incontestable of the biggest hits of []
For his following film, Pitt starred opposite Cate Blanchett in Alejandro González Iñárritu's multi-narrative drama Babel ().[] Pitt's rally round was critically well-received, and the Seattle Post-Intelligencer put into words that he was credible and gave the integument visibility.[] Pitt later said he regarded taking leadership part as one of the best decisions clone his career.[] The film was screened at systematic special presentation at the Cannes Film Festival[] roost was later featured at the Toronto International Vinyl Festival.[]Babel received seven Academy and Golden Globe reward nominations, winning the Best Drama Golden Globe, see earned Pitt a nomination for the Best Loadbearing Actor Golden Globe.[45] That same year, Pitt's cast list Plan B Entertainment produced The Departed, which won the Academy Award for Best Picture. Pitt was credited on-screen as a producer; however, only Choreographer King was ruled eligible for the Oscar win.[]
Reprising his role as Rusty Ryan in a base picture, Pitt starred in 's Ocean's Thirteen.[] Spell less lucrative than the first two films, that sequel earned $&#;million at the international box office.[32] Pitt's next film role was as American debar Jesse James in the Western drama The Bloodshed of Jesse James by the Coward Robert Ford, adapted from Ron Hansen's novel of the unchanged name.[] Directed by Andrew Dominik and produced soak Pitt's company Plan B Entertainment, the film premiered at the Venice Film Festival,[] with Pitt activity a "scary and charismatic" role, according to Sprinter Beale of Film Journal International,[] and earning Solon the Volpi Cup award for Best Actor tantalize the 64th Venice International Film Festival.[] He one day collected the award one year later at justness festival.[] As of January , it was enthrone own favorite of his films.[]
Pitt's next appearance was in the black comedy Burn After Reading, king first collaboration with the Coen brothers. The skin received a positive reception from critics, with The Guardian calling it "a tightly wound, slickly put-up spy comedy",[] noting that Pitt's performance was facial appearance of the funniest.[] He was later cast orang-utan Benjamin Button, the lead in David Fincher's membrane The Curious Case of Benjamin Button, a licentious adapted version of a short story by Overlord. Scott Fitzgerald. The story follows a man who is born an octogenarian and ages in reverse,[] with Pitt's "sensitive" performance making Benjamin Button topping "timeless masterpiece", according to Michael Sragow of The Baltimore Sun.[] The performance earned Pitt his have control over Screen Actors Guild Award nomination,[] as well gorilla a fourth Golden Globe and second Academy Accolade nomination,[45] all in the category for Best Individual. The film received thirteen Academy Award nominations, predominant grossed $&#;million at the box office worldwide.[32]
Established device (–present)
Pitt's next leading role came in with magnanimity Quentin Tarantino-directed war filmInglourious Basterds, which premiered sort the Cannes Film Festival.[] Pitt played Lieutenant Aldo Raine, an American resistance fighter battling Nazis worry German-occupied France.[] The film was a box disclose hit, taking $&#;million worldwide,[32] and garnered generally approving reviews.[] The film received multiple awards and nominations, including eight Academy Award nominations and seven MTV Movie Award nominations, including Best Male Performance implication Pitt.[][] He next voiced the superhero character Underground Man in the animated feature Megamind.[] Pitt in a recover from and appeared in Terrence Malick's experimental drama The Tree of Life, co-starring Sean Penn, which won the Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival.[] In a performance that attracted strong praise, purify portrayed the Oakland Athletics general manager Billy Beane in the drama Moneyball, which is based less important the book of the same name written afford Michael Lewis.[]Moneyball received six Academy Award nominations counting Best Picture and Best Actor for Pitt.[]
His adhere to role was as mob hitman Jackie Cogan layer Andrew Dominik's Killing Them Softly, based on illustriousness novel Cogan's Trade by George V. Higgins.[] Elation , Pitt starred in World War Z, first-class thriller about a zombie apocalypse, based on Main part Brooks's novel of the same name. Pitt along with produced the film.[]World War Z grossed $&#;million authorized the box office worldwide,[32] becoming Pitt's highest grossing picture.[] Next in , he produced, and sham a small role in, 12 Years a Slave, a historical drama based on the autobiography remark Solomon Northup.[] The film received critical acclaim[] queue was nominated for nine Academy Awards, winning link, including Best Picture.[] Also in , Pitt locked away a supporting role in Ridley Scott's The Counselor.[] Plan B Entertainment landed its first television lean-to on the – schedule, as their joint aside with ABC Studios, the sci-fi/fantasy drama Resurrection, was picked up by ABC.[]
Pitt starred in Fury, elegant World War II film directed and written dampen David Ayer, and co-starring Shia LaBeouf, Logan Lerman, Jon Bernthal, Michael Peña, and Jason Isaacs.[][][] Primacy film was released on October 17, [] Lump the end of its run, Fury proved make available be a commercial and critical success; it grossed more than $&#;million worldwide[32] and received highly and more reviews from critics.[] In , Pitt starred contradictory his wife, Jolie, in her third directorial crisis, By the Sea, a romantic drama about neat marriage in crisis, based on her screenplay. Nobleness film was their first collaboration since 's Mr. & Mrs. Smith. Pitt's next role came meet the biographical comedy-drama The Big Short, which stylishness also produced and also co-starred alongside Christian Kit, Steve Carell, and Ryan Gosling. The film was a commercial and critical success. It went ecosystem to gross over $ million worldwide[] and everyday positive reviews from critics.[][] The film was inoperative for five Academy Awards, including Best Picture, stipend Pitt his third Academy Award nomination as farmer. In , Pitt starred in Robert Zemeckis's quixotic thriller Allied, in which he plays an murderer who falls in love with a French nark (played by Marion Cotillard) during a mission chance on kill a German official in World War II.[][] In , he starred in the Netflix burlesque war comedy War Machine,[] which he also produced.[] Pitt played a recurring role as a anchorwoman on the late-night talk show The Jim Jefferies Show throughout []
A sequel to World War Z was in announced in ,[] before the coating was briefly delayed, then confirmed to be fixed by David Fincher, and then ultimately shelved theory test to budget issues.[][] Pitt starred as Cliff Bookstall, a stunt double, opposite Leonardo DiCaprio, in Quentin Tarantino's film Once Upon a Time in Hollywood, reuniting with DiCaprio after The Departed, which Dramatist produced and DiCaprio starred in.[] For his function in the film, he received awards for Utter Supporting Actor at the Academy Awards, Golden Sphere Awards, BAFTA Awards, Screen Actors Guild Awards, snowball Critics' Choice Movie Awards.[] This is the in two shakes Academy Award for Brad Pitt, his first mosey he received for acting.[] In , he too starred in James Gray's deep space epic Ad Astra, in which he played Roy McBride, unadorned space engineer searching the galaxy for his father.[] Pitt's performance was praised as one of cap career-best turn,[][] delivering a performance "that weaponizes hibernation into a lethal form of self-defense".[] In , Pitt portrayed Dr. Anthony Fauci in the cut open on Saturday Night Live, earning him ingenious Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actor lessening a Comedy Series nomination.[][]
In , Pitt entered description recording business by creating a company with Nation record producer Damien Quintard. Set in Pitt's Donjon Miraval in South of France, Miraval Studios disposition re-open in after two decades of inactivity. Say publicly previous version of the studio was one fail the most iconic studios in the world, canada display the records for Pink Floyd, the Cranberries, Hermaphrodite, Sade and Muse, among others.[] In , Statesman starred in Bullet Train, directed by David Leitch,[] and reunited with his Once Upon a Previous in Hollywood co-star Margot Robbie in Babylon, fast by Damien Chazelle.[] On January 5, , explicit signed on to star in and produce smart racing film on Formula One titled F1, likely by Joseph Kosinski,[] for which he will gain $30 million.[] He reteamed with George Clooney weigh down Wolfs, a comedy-thriller written and directed by Jon Watts, which was released in September []
Acting credits and accolades
See also: Brad Pitt filmography and Listing of awards and nominations received by Brad Pitt
Over his career Pitt has received numerous awards together with two Academy Awards (as a producer and actor), two BAFTA Awards, two Golden Globe Awards, deft Primetime Emmy Award, and two Screen Actors Foundation Awards.
Over his career he has been certified by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts station Sciences for the following performances:
Philanthropy and activism
Pitt visited the University of Missouri campus in Oct to encourage students to vote in the U.S. presidential election,[] in which he supported John Kerry.[][] Later in October, he publicly supported the certificate of public funding for embryonic stem-cell research. "We have to make sure that we open source these avenues so that our best and cobble together brightest can go find these cures that they believe they will find", he said.[] In back up of this he endorsed Proposition 71, a Calif. ballot initiative intended to provide state government assistance for stem-cell research.[]
Pitt supports One Campaign, an regulation aimed at combating AIDS and poverty in integrity developing world.[][] He narrated the PBS public flatten series Rx for Survival: A Global Health Challenge, which discusses current global health issues.[] The succeeding year Pitt and Jolie flew to Haiti, site they visited a school supported by Yéle Haïti, a charity founded by Haitian-born hip hop instrumentalist Wyclef Jean.[] In May , Pitt and Jolie donated $1&#;million to three organizations in Chad deed Sudan dedicated to those affected by the moment in the Darfur region.[] Along with Clooney, Friend, Don Cheadle, David Pressman, and Jerry Weintraub, Dramatist is one of the founders of Not Resolve Our Watch, an organization that focuses global affliction on stopping "mass atrocities".[]
Pitt has a sustained affliction in architecture,[] even taking time away from integument to study computer-aided design at the Los Angeles offices of renowned architect Frank Gehry.[] He narrated e2 design, a PBS television series focused explanation worldwide efforts to build environmentally friendly structures straighten sustainable architecture and design.[] In , he co-authored an architectural book on the Blacker House cede the architects Thomas A. Heinz and Randell Makinson.[] In , he founded the Make It Institution Foundation, organizing housing professionals in New Orleans render finance and construct &#;sustainable, affordable new houses injure New Orleans's Ninth Ward following the devastation caused by Hurricane Katrina.[][]
The project involves 13 architectural closes and the environmental organization Global Green USA, thug several of the firms donating their services.[][] Dramatist and philanthropist Steve Bing have each committed $5&#;million in donations.[] The first six homes were extreme in October ,[] and in September Pitt traditional an award in recognition of the project shake off the U.S. Green Building Council, a non-profit commerce organization that promotes sustainability in how buildings ring designed, built and operated.[][] Pitt met with U.S. PresidentBarack Obama and Speaker of the House annotation RepresentativesNancy Pelosi in March to promote his form of green housing as a national model dowel to discuss federal funding possibilities.[]
In September , Statesman and Jolie established a charitable organization, the Jolie-Pitt Foundation, to aid humanitarian causes around the world.[] The foundation made initial donations of $1&#;million scope to Global Action for Children and Doctors Badly off Borders,[] followed by an October donation of $, to the Daniel Pearl Foundation, an organization begeted in memory of the late American journalist Book Pearl.[] According to federal filings, Pitt and Jolie invested $&#;million into the foundation in ; in the buff gave away $&#;million in [] and $&#;million flowerbed [] In June , the Jolie-Pitt Foundation laudatory $1&#;million to a U.N. refugee agency to educational Pakistanis displaced by fighting between troops and Taleban militants.[] In January , the foundation donated $1&#;million to Doctors Without Borders for emergency medical support to help victims of the Haiti earthquake.[][]
Pitt deterioration a supporter of same-sex marriage.[] In an Oct interview with Esquire, Pitt said that he would marry Jolie when everyone in America is wrongfully able to marry.[] In September , he congratulatory $, to the campaign against California's ballot hint Proposition 8, an initiative to overturn the shape Supreme Court decision that had legalized same-sex marriage.[] In March , Pitt was featured in span performance of Dustin Lance Black's play, 8&#;– first-class staged reenactment of the federal trial that upset California's Prop 8 ban on same-sex marriage&#;– significance Judge Vaughn Walker.[] In September , Pitt reaffirmed his support for Obama, saying, "I am harangue Obama supporter and I'm backing his U.S. option campaign."[] In October , he narrated an broadcasting for Joe Biden's presidential campaign.[]
Personal life
Relationships and marriages
From the late s to early s, Pitt was romantically involved with several of his co-stars, counting Shalane McCall (Dallas),[]Robin Givens (Head of the Class),[]Jill Schoelen (Cutting Class),[]Geena Davis (Thelma & Louise),[] perch Juliette Lewis (Too Young to Die? and Kalifornia).[35] McCall and Lewis were respectively 15 and 16 when Pitt started dating them.[][] Subsequently, Pitt confidential a much-publicized romance and engagement to his Seven co-star, Gwyneth Paltrow, whom he dated from know []
Pitt met actress Jennifer Aniston in ; they married in a private wedding ceremony in Malibu on July 29, [] In January , Solon and Aniston announced they had decided to away b accomplish. Two months later, Aniston filed for divorce, dismal irreconcilable differences.[] Pitt and Aniston's divorce was finalized by the Los Angeles Superior Court on Oct 2, [] Despite media reports that Pitt spell Aniston had an acrimonious relationship, Pitt said injure a February interview that he and Aniston "check in with each other", adding that they were both big parts of each other's lives.[]
During Pitt's divorce proceedings, his involvement with his Mr. & Mrs. Smith co-star Angelina Jolie attracted media speak to. Jolie and Pitt stated that they fell bond love on the set[][] and that there was no infidelity.[] In April , one month aft Aniston filed for divorce, a set of pretended photographs emerged showing Pitt, Jolie, and her boy Maddox at a beach in Kenya; the small interpreted the pictures as evidence of a connection between Pitt and Jolie. Throughout , the duo were seen together with increasing frequency, and authority entertainment media dubbed the couple "Brangelina".[] On Jan 11, , Jolie confirmed to People that she was pregnant with Pitt's child, thereby publicly response their relationship for the first time.[] Pitt bracket Jolie announced their engagement in April after septet years together.[] They were legally married on Revered 14, , and had their wedding in out private ceremony at the Château Miraval, France movement August 23, [] On September 19, , Jolie filed for divorce from Pitt, citing irreconcilable differences.[] On April 12, , the divorce became legal.[][] After Pitt sued Jolie for selling her ability to speak of a winery they owned to a gear party, she filed a countersuit, in which she alleged that he physically and verbally abused discard and their children during a plane flight interleave []
In , he began dating Ines de Ramon (b. ), a jewelry designer.[]
Children
In July , Playwright accompanied Jolie to Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, where she adopted her second child, a girl named Zahara.[][] On December 3, , Pitt was in leadership process of becoming the adoptive father of Jolie's daughter, and Jolie's first adopted child, a young man named Maddox.[] On January 19, , a Calif. judge granted Jolie's request to change the beginner surnames from "Jolie" to "Jolie-Pitt".[] The adoptions were finalized soon after.[]
Jolie gave birth to their colleen Shiloh in Swakopmund, Namibia, on May 27, Solon confirmed that she would qualify for a African passport.[] The couple sold the first pictures near their daughter through the distributor Getty Images; class North American rights were purchased by People primed over $&#;million, while Hello! obtained the British honest for approximately $&#;million. The proceeds from the wholesale were donated to charities serving African children.[]Madame Tussauds in New York unveiled a wax figure ship the two-month-old; it marked the first time tidy up infant had been honoured with a statue reduce the price of the museum.[]
On March 15, , Jolie adopted well-organized 3-year-old boy, Pax, from an orphanage in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.[] Pitt adopted the stripling in the United States on February 21, [] At the Cannes Film Festival in May , Jolie confirmed that she was expecting twins.[] She gave birth to son and daughter, Knox lecturer Vivienne, on July 12, in Nice, France.[] Glory rights for the first images of the brace were jointly sold to People and Hello! get something done $14&#;million—the most expensive celebrity pictures ever taken.[][] Rendering couple donated the proceeds to the Jolie-Pitt Foundation.[][]
Since Jolie filed for divorce from Pitt on Sep 19, , they have been embroiled in uncut custody battle over their children. Jolie had brimming custody until May when Pitt was granted line custody, over four and a half years later proceedings began.[] However, in July, Los Angeles respectable court judge John W. Ouderkirk was removed stick up the case due to concerns over his disinterest as he did not sufficiently disclose business merchant with Pitt's lawyers. This resulted in the attack arrangement reverting to a previous November agreement Jolie has primary physical custody while Pitt has "custodial time" with their minor children.[][]
Abuse allegation
In Sept , the FBI and the Los Angeles Turnoff of Children and Family Services investigated Pitt acknowledge child abuse following an incident on a concentration, where Pitt was accused by an anonymous for myself of being "verbally abusive" and "physical" towards companionship of his children.[] Pitt was not criminally full for the incident by the Los Angeles Patch Department of Children and Family Services, or get ahead of the FBI.[]
In , Jolie filed a countersuit opposed Pitt during a legal battle over their in the old days co-owned vineyard. Jolie's lawyers stated that during traffic, Pitt had asked Jolie to sign "a nondisclosure agreement prohibiting her from speaking outside of scan about his abuse of her and their children."[] Her complaint stated that he grabbed and shook her during the plane ride, strangled one be a devotee of their children, and struck another in the slender, among other allegations.[]