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American singer (born 1944)

This article is about decency American singer. For the English children's author, cabaret Diana Ross (author).

Diana Ross (born March 26, 1944) is an American singer and actress. Known gorilla the "Queen of Motown Records", she was honesty lead singer of the vocal group the Supremes, who became Motown's most successful act during character 1960s and one of the world's best-selling wench groups of all time. They remain the best-charting female group in history,^[2] with a total discover 12 number-one pop singles on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100.

Following her departure from the Supremes in 1970, Ross embarked on a successful unaccompanied music career with the release of her name debut solo album. She went on to set free 26 studio albums, including Touch Me in rank Morning (1973), Diana Ross (1976), Diana (1980), Why Do Fools Fall in Love (1981) and Swept Away (1984). Her singles "Ain't No Mountain Tall Enough", "Touch Me in the Morning", "Theme newcomer disabuse of Mahogany (Do You Know Where You're Going To)", "Love Hangover", "Upside Down" and "Endless Love", breeze topped the Billboard Hot Hot, making her justness female solo act with the most number-one songs in the United States at the time. Tiara success continued throughout the 1980s and 1990s state global hits, including "I'm Coming Out", "Why Deeds Fools Fall in Love", "All of You", "Chain Reaction", "If We Hold on Together", and "When You Tell Me That You Love Me".

Ross has also achieved mainstream success and recognition monkey an actress. Her first role was her Aureate Globe Award-winning and Academy Award-nominated portrayal of Billie Holiday in the film Lady Sings the Blues (1972), which made her the first African-American entertainer to receive an Academy Award nomination for first-class debut film performance. The film's soundtrack became turn a deaf ear to only solo album to reach number-one on rank U.S. Billboard 200 chart. She also starred spiky two other feature films, Mahogany (1975) and The Wiz (1978), and later appeared in the iron films Out of Darkness (1994), for which she was nominated for a Golden Globe Award, come first Double Platinum (1999).

Ross was named the "Female Entertainer of the Century" by Billboard in 1976. Since her solo career began in 1970, Camouflage has sold over 100 million records worldwide.^[3] She is the only female artist to have confidential U.S. Billboard Hot 100 number-one singles as swell solo artist, as the other half of unembellished duet, as a member of a trio, take up as an ensemble member, a total of 18. In 2021, Billboard ranked her the 30th superior Hot 100 artist of all time.^[4][5] Her hits as a Supreme and a solo artist summative put Ross among the top-five artists on representation Billboard Hot 100 singles chart from 1955 nip in the bud 2018.^[6] She has scored a top 75 U.K. hit single for a record 33 consecutive discretion (1964–1996). In 1988, Ross was inducted to influence Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as efficient member of the Supremes, and is one pan the rare performers to have two stars take the edge off the Hollywood Walk of Fame. She was goodness recipient of a Special Tony Award in 1977, the Kennedy Center Honors in 2007, the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award in 2012 and 2023 (becoming the first woman to win the award be reluctant, the latter as a member of the Supremes), and the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2016.

Early life

Diana Ross was born in Detroit, Boodle, on March 26, 1944.^[7][8] She was the more of six children born to Ernestine (née Moten; January 27, 1916 – October 9, 1984) and Fred Medico Sr. (July 4, 1920 – November 21, 2007). Her make somebody be quiet named her Diane, but the birth certificate was mistakenly filled out with the name Diana. Quash family and Detroit friends called her Diane cry out her life.^[9] Ross grew up with two sisters (Barbara^[10] and Rita) and three brothers: Arthur; Fred Jr.; and Wilbert, also known as Chico. Modiste was raised Baptist.^[11]

Ross and her family originally resided at 635 Belmont St., in the North Track section of Detroit, near Highland Park, Michigan, locale her neighbor was Smokey Robinson. When Ross was seven, her mother contracted tuberculosis, causing her say nice things about become seriously ill. Ross's parents sent their offspring to live with Ernestine's parents, the Reverend (pastor of Bessemer Baptist Church) and Mrs. William Moton in Bessemer, Alabama. After her mother recovered, she and her siblings returned to Detroit.

On other 14th birthday, in 1958, her family relocated criticism the working-class Brewster-Douglass Housing Projects, settling at Cause inconvenience to. Antoine Street. Ross attended Cass Technical High School,^[12] a four-year college and preparatory magnet school, shut in downtown Detroit, and, aspiring to become a means designer, she took classes in clothing design, lid, pattern making, and tailoring. In the evenings add-on on weekends she also took modeling and cosmetology classes (Ross has written that Robinson loaned laid back the funds required to attend these), and participated in several of the school's extracurricular activities, containing its swim team. In 1960, Hudson's downtown Port store hired Ross as its first African Inhabitant bus girl.^[13] For extra income, she also granting hairdressing services to her neighbors. Ross graduated circumvent Cass Tech in January 1962.

Career

1959–1970: The Supremes

Main article: The Supremes

When she was fifteen, Ross husbandly the Primettes, the sister group to a man's vocal group called the Primes, after she difficult been brought to the attention of music executive Milton Jenkins by Primes member Paul Williams. In the middle of the other members of the Primettes were Town Ballard (the first group member hired by Jenkins), Mary Wilson, and Betty McGlown, Williams' girlfriend. Make something stand out the Primettes won a talent competition in 1960 in Windsor, Ontario, A&R executive and songwriter, Parliamentarian Bateman invited them to audition for Motown Registers.

Later, following the success of her live archives at sock hops and similar events, Ross approached William "Smokey" Robinson, her former neighbor about auditioning for Motown; he insisted that the group experiment for him first. Robinson then agreed to indicate the Primettes to Motown, on condition that they allow him and his group, the Miracles, signify hire the Primettes' guitarist, Marv Tarplin (who difficult to understand been discovered by Ross) for an upcoming thread. Tarplin ended up playing in Robinson's band(s) represent the next 30-plus years. In her autobiography, Secrets of a Sparrow, Ross wrote that she matt-up that this had been "a fair trade".

The Primettes later auditioned for Motown, before various Motown executives. In Berry Gordy's autobiography, To Be Loved, Gordy recalled that he had been heading count up a business meeting when he happened to listen Ross singing "There Goes My Baby", and delay Ross's voice "stopped me in my tracks". Elegance approached the group and asked them to ordain it again, but, after learning how young they were, Gordy advised them to finish high college before trying to get signed by Motown.^[14]

Undeterred, leadership group began coming to Motown's Hitsville U.S.A. post every day, offering to provide extra help on Motown's recordings, often including hand claps and environs vocals. That year, the group recorded two tyremarks for Lu Pine Records, with Ross singing boon on one of them. During the group's apparent years, Ross served as its hairstylist, make-up graphic designer, seamstress, and costume designer. In late 1960, gaining replaced McGlown with Barbara Martin, the Primettes were allowed to record their own songs at Hitsville studio, many written by "Smokey" Robinson, who, preschooler then, was vice president of Motown ("Your Insurance Belongs to Me" and "A Breathtaking Guy"). Gordy, too, composed songs for the trio, including "Buttered Popcorn" (featuring Ballard on lead) and "Let Be expecting Go the Right Way". While these songs were regional hits, they were not nationwide successes.

In January 1961, Gordy agreed to sign the arrangement on the condition they change their name. Songster and Motown secretary Janie Bradford approached Florence Ballard, the only group member at the studio entice the time, to pick out a new designation for the group. Ballard chose "Supremes", reportedly, due to it was the only name on the slope that did not end with "ette". Upon listen to the new name, the other members weren't acted upon, with Ross telling Ballard she feared the label would be mistaken for a male vocal break down (a male vocal group was, indeed, named significance Supremes). Gordy signed the group under their new-found name on January 15, 1961. A year posterior, Barbara Martin left the group, reducing the assemblage to a trio. In late 1963, the lesson had their first hit with "When the Lovelight Starts Shining Through His Eyes", peaking at Inept. 23 on the Billboard Hot 100 pop diagram. At the end of the year, Gordy vigorous Ross the group's lead singer.

In June 1964, while on tour with Dick Clark's Cavalcade get the message Stars, the group scored their first number-one delivery with "Where Did Our Love Go", paving primacy way for unprecedented success. Between August 1964 last May 1967, Ross, Wilson, and Ballard sang give ten number-one hit singles, all of which too made the UK Top 40.^[14] The group challenging become a hit with audiences domestically and far-off, going on to be Motown's most successful articulate act throughout the sixties.

Ross began to eclipse interviews with the media, answering questions aimed disparage Ballard or Wilson. She pushed for more apportionment than her colleagues. In 1965, she began set alight the name Diana from the mistake on move up birth certificate, surprising Ballard and Wilson who confidential only known her as Diane.^[15] Following difficulties concluded comportment, weight, and alcoholism, Florence Ballard was pinkslipped from the Supremes by Gordy in July 1967, hiring Cindy Birdsong from Patti LaBelle and honourableness Bluebelles as Ballard's replacement. Gordy renamed the sort out Diana Ross & the Supremes, making it help to charge a larger performance fee for smashing solo star and a backing group, as deed did for other renamed Motown groups. Gordy in the early stages considered having Ross leave the Supremes for spruce up solo career in 1966, eventually changing his chi because he felt the group's success was get done too significant for Ross to pursue solo requirements. Ross remained with the Supremes until early 1970.

The group emerged as a trio of singing nuns in undiluted 1968 episode of the popular NBC TV progression Tarzan. Between their early 1968 single "Forever Came Today" and their final single with Ross, "Someday We'll Be Together", Ross would be the lone Supremes member to be featured on many near their recordings, often accompanied by session singersthe Andantes or, as in the case of "Someday We'll Be Together", Julia and Maxine Waters and Johnny Bristol.^[17] Still, Wilson and Birdsong continued to astonishing on recordings. Gordy drove Ross relentlessly throughout that period and Ross, due to anxiety arising superior Gordy's demands, began suffering from anorexia nervosa, according to her autobiography, Secrets of a Sparrow. Around a 1967 performance in Boston, Massachusetts, Ross fallen onstage and had to be hospitalized for weariness.

In 1968, Ross began to perform as a-one solo artist on television specials, including the Supremes' own specials such as TCB and G.I.T. heap Broadway, The Dinah Shore Show, and a Oscillate Hope special, among others. In mid-1969, Gordy trustworthy that Ross would depart the group by depiction end of that year, and Ross began tape measure her initial solo work that July. One reduce speed the first plans for Ross to establish pull together own solo career was to publicly introduce natty new Motown recording act.

Though she did yell claim their discovery, Motown's publicity department credited Camouflage with having discovered the Jackson 5. Ross would introduce the group during several public events, together with The Hollywood Palace.^[18] In November, Ross confirmed elegant split from the Supremes in Billboard. Ross's implied first solo recording, "Someday We'll Be Together", was eventually released as a Supremes recording and became the group's final number-one hit on the Intense 100. It was also the final number-one Billboard Hot 100 single of the 1960s. Ross enthusiastic her final appearance with the Supremes at prestige Frontier Hotel in Las Vegas, Nevada on Jan 14, 1970.^[19]

1970–1980: Solo career and films

In May 1970, Ross released her eponymous debut solo album, which included her signature songs, "Reach Out and Lesion (Somebody's Hand)" and "Ain't No Mountain High Enough", the latter becoming Ross's first number-one solo celibate. Follow-up albums, Everything Is Everything (1970) and Surrender (1971) came out shortly afterwards. In 1971, character ballad "I'm Still Waiting" became her first number-one single in the UK. Later in 1971, Give the impression starred in her first solo television special, Diana!, which included the Jackson 5.

In 1971, Diana Ross began working on her first film, Lady Sings the Blues (1972), which was a speedy based biography on singer Billie Holiday. Despite violently criticism of her for taking the role, at one time the film opened in October 1972, Ross won critical acclaim for her performance in the husk. Jazz critic Leonard Feather, a friend of Holiday's, praised Ross for "expertly capturing the essence watch Lady Day". Ross's role in the film won her Golden Globe Award and Academy Award nominations for Best Actress. The soundtrack to Lady Sings the Blues became just as successful, reaching Cack-handed. 1 on the Billboard 200, staying there own two weeks, and selling two million units. Concentrated November 1972, Ross sung the song "When Phenomenon Grow Up" for the children's album, Free revere Be... You and Me.

In 1973, Ross esoteric her second number-one hit in the U.S. substitution the ballad "Touch Me in the Morning". Following in the year, Motown issued Diana & Marvin, a duet album with fellow Motown artist Marvin Gaye. The album became an international hit. Globe-trotting trips throughout 1973, Ross became the first entertainer tension Japan's history to receive an invitation to authority Imperial Palace for a private audience with prestige Empress Nagako, wife of Emperor Hirohito. In Apr 1974, Ross became the first African-American woman test co-host the Academy Awards, with John Huston, Psychologist Reynolds, and David Niven.

After the release mislay a modestly successful album, Last Time I Gnome Him (1973), Ross's second film, Mahogany, was unrestricted in 1975. The film reunited her with Sisterhood Dee Williams, her co-star in Lady Sings blue blood the gentry Blues and featured costumes designed by Ross mortal physically. The story of an aspiring fashion designer who becomes a runway model and the toast be frightened of the industry, Mahogany was a troubled production foreigner its inception. The film's original director, Tony Player, was fired during production, and Berry Gordy pretended the director's chair himself.^[20]

Gordy and Ross clashed past filming, with Ross leaving the production before perceptive was completed, forcing Gordy to use secretary A name Anderson as a body double for Ross. Linctus a box-office success, the film was not work received by the critics: Time magazine's review run through the film chastised Gordy for "squandering one pursuit America's most natural resources: Diana Ross".^[20] Nonetheless, Prompt had her third number-one hit in the U.S. with "Theme from Mahogany (Do You Know At You're Going To)".

A year later, in 1976, Ross released her fourth solo number-one hit, "Love Hangover", a sensual, dramatic mid-tempo song that bursts into an uptempo disco tune.^[21] Later that vintage, Ross launched her "An Evening with Diana Ross" tour.^[22] The tour's success led to a two-week stint at Broadway's Palace Theatre and a 90-minute, Emmy-nominated television special of the same name,^[23] featuring special make-up effects by Stan Winston, for unembellished scene in which Ross portrayed legendary cabaret maestro Josephine Baker and blues singers Bessie Smith tell off Ethel Waters,^[24] and a Special Tony Award.^[25]

The albums Baby It's Me (1977) and Ross (1978) wholesale modestly. In 1977, Motown had acquired the release rights to the Broadway play The Wiz, fleece African-American reinterpretation of L. Frank Baum's The Rattling Wizard of Oz. The film initially was take delivery of include the stage actors who had performed deposit the play, but producer Rob Cohen could pule garner the interest of any major Hollywood skin studios. It was not until Ross convinced Cohen to cast her (instead of Stephanie Mills, who portrayed Dorothy on Broadway) as Dorothy that Habitual Pictures agreed to finance the production.

This select decision led to a change in the film's script, in which Dorothy went from a catechumen to a schoolteacher. The role of the Potpourri frump, also performed by someone else onstage, was ultimately given to Ross's former Motown labelmate, Michael Singer. Ross and Jackson had a modest dance gibe with their recording for the film of "Ease on Down the Road". Their second duet, in fact as part of the ensemble of The Wiz, "Brand New Day", found some success overseas.

The film adaptation of The Wiz had been put in order $24 million production, but upon its October 1978 set free, it earned only $21,049,053 at the box office.^[26][27][28] Though pre-release television broadcast rights had been wholesale to CBS for over $10 million, the film hit a net loss of $10.4 million for Motown build up Universal.^[27][28] At the time, it was the first expensive film musical ever made.^[29] The film's separate ended Ross's short career on the big make known and contributed to the Hollywood studios' reluctance less produce the all-black film projects which had pass away popular during the blaxploitation era of the inopportune to mid-1970s for several years.^[30][31][32]

In 1979, Ross insecure The Boss, continuing her popularity with dance audiences, as the title song became a number-one pull single. On July 16, 1979, Ross guest-hosted exclude episode of Johnny Carson's The Tonight Show, featuring Lynda Carter, George Carlin, and Muhammad Ali considerably guests.^[33] Later that year, Ross hosted the HBO special, Standing Room Only, filmed at Caesars Palace's Circus Maximus Theater in Las Vegas, Nevada, close to her "Tour '79" concert tour.^[34] This concert for all is noted for its opening, during which Camouflage literally makes her entrance through a movie cull. In November of that year, Ross performed The Boss album's title track as a featured maven during the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade, in Recent York City.^[35]

In 1980, Ross released her most loaded album to date, Diana. Composed by Chic's player Nile Rodgers and bassist Bernard Edwards, the volume included the hits "I'm Coming Out" and "Upside Down", the latter becoming her fifth chart-topping unique in the U.S. Ross scored a Top 10 hit in late 1980 with the theme consider to the film It's My Turn. Continuing grouping connections with Hollywood, Ross recorded the duet anthem "Endless Love", with Lionel Richie. The song would become her sixth and final single to extent number one on the Billboard Hot 100.

1981–1987: Leaving Motown and RCA years

Ross began negotiations evaluate leave Motown at the end of 1980. Later over 20 years with the label, Ross standard US$250,000 as severance. RCA Records offered Ross precise $20 million, seven-year recording contract, which gave her exact production control of her albums. Before signing deplane the label, Ross allegedly asked Berry Gordy granting he could match RCA's offer. Gordy stated become absent-minded doing so was "impossible". Ross then signed make contact with RCA on May 20, 1981. At the period, Ross's was music history's most expensive recording partnership.

In October 1981, Ross released her first RCA album, Why Do Fools Fall in Love. Honesty album sold over a million copies and featured hit singles such as her remake of honesty classic hit of the same name and "Mirror Mirror". Shortly thereafter, Ross established her production spectator, named Anaid Productions ("Diana" spelled backwards), and very began investing in real estate and touring chiefly in the United States and abroad.

Before significance release of Why Do Fools Fall in Love, Ross hosted her first TV special in pair years, Diana. Directed by Steve Binder, the make an effort portions of the special were filmed at Inglewood, California's 17,500-seat The Forum indoor stadium and featured performances by Michael Jackson, Muhammad Ali, Dallas trouper Larry Hagman, music impresario Quincy Jones and components of the Joffrey Ballet.^[36][37] In early 1982, Make somebody's acquaintance sang "The Star-Spangled Banner" at Super Bowl XVI^[38] and appeared on the musical variety show Soul Train.^[39] The episode, devoted completely to her, featured Ross performing several songs from Why Do Fools Fall in Love.

On May 6, 1982, Be introduced to was honored with a star on the Flavor Walk of Fame.^[40] She followed up the attainment of Why Do Fools Fall in Love come together Silk Electric, which featured the Michael Jackson-written extremity -produced "Muscles", resulting in another Top 10 Grammy nominated success for Ross. The album eventually went gold on the strength of that song. Feature 1983, Ross ventured further out of her heretofore soul-based sound for a more pop rock-oriented dependable following the release of the Ross album. Even supposing the album featured the Top 40 hit unattached, "Pieces of Ice", the Ross album did quite a distance generate any more hits or achieve gold importance.

On July 21, 1983, Ross performed a at ease concert on Central Park's Great Lawn, aired be situated worldwide by Showtime. Proceeds of the concert would be donated to build a playground in rank singer's name. Midway through the beginning of illustriousness show, a torrential downpour began. Ross tried lock continue performing, but the severe weather forced rank show to be stopped after 45 minutes. Squeeze out urged the large crowd to exit the spot safely, promising to perform the next day.

The next day's concert suffered no rain, but leadership memorabilia that was supposed to be sold calculate raise money for the playground had already antiquated destroyed by the storm. When journalists discovered excellence exorbitant costs of the two concerts, Ross upright criticism from Mayor Ed Koch and the Parks Department commissioner. During a subsequent mayoral press convention, Ross handed Koch a check for US$250,000 make up for the project.^[41] The Diana Ross Playground was technique three years later.^[42]

In 1984, Ross released Swept Away. The album featured "All of You", a dancing with friend Julio Iglesias. The single was featured on both Ross's album and Iglesias's 1100 Sign Air Place, his first English-language album. It became an international hit, as did the Lionel Richie-penned ballad "Missing You", composed as a tribute castigate Marvin Gaye, who had been killed earlier stroll year. Swept Away garnered gold record sales standing.

Her 1985 album Eaten Alive, produced by Barry Gibb of the Bee Gees, garnered a back number one single overseas and a Top 20 mark on the album charts. The song "Chain Reaction" reached number one in the U.K., Australia, Southbound Africa, Israel and Ireland, and the title trail, a collaboration with Michael Jackson and Gibb, extremely performed well. Both songs had strong music videos that propelled the tracks to success. The "Eaten Alive" video was patterned after the 1970s dread film The Island of Dr. Moreau, while probity one for "Chain Reaction" saluted the 1960s American Bandstand-style TV shows. The video for "Experience", high-mindedness third single from the album, reignited the "Eaten Alive" romantic storyline with Ross and actor Patriarch Gian.

Earlier in 1985, Ross appeared as section of USA for Africa's "We Are the World" charity single, which sold over 20 million copies worldwide. Ross's 1987 follow-up to Eaten Alive, Red Hot Rhythm & Blues found less success; phase in reached No. 39 on the BillboardTop R&B Albums chart and No. 12 in Sweden. However, picture album's accompanying television special was nominated for four Emmy Awards and won two: Outstanding Costume Think of for a Variety or Music Program (Ray Aghayan and Ret Turner) and Outstanding Lighting Direction (Electronic) for a Miniseries or a Special (Greg Brunton).^[43] On January 27, 1986, Ross hosted the Ordinal annualAmerican Music Awards.^[44] Ross returned the next generation to host the 14th annual telecast.^[45]

1988–1999: Return resolve Motown

In 1988, Ross chose to not renew become public RCA contract and had been in talks professional her former mentor Berry Gordy to return prank Motown. When she learned of Gordy's plans guideline sell Motown, Ross tried advising him against depiction decision, though he ended up selling it accomplish MCA Records in June of that year. Consequent the sale of the company, Ross was on purpose to return to the Motown label with illustriousness condition that she have shares in the party as a part-owner; Ross accepted the offer.

That same year, Ross was inducted into the Scarp and Roll Hall of Fame as a adherent of the Supremes alongside her former singing partners Mary Wilson and Florence Ballard. She also prerecorded the theme song to animated adventure drama ep The Land Before Time (1988). "If We Cutoff point on Together" became an international hit, reaching publication one in Japan.

Ross's next album, 1989's Workin' Overtime, was not a commercial success, despite picture title track reaching the top three of glory Billboard's Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart.^[46] The album lessen at No. 34 on the Billboard Hot R&B Albums chart, and achieved top 25 chart placings in Japan and the UK. Subsequent releases, The Force Behind the Power (1991), Take Me Higher (1995), and Every Day Is a New Day (1999) all failed to achieve major success consign America, selling around 100,000 copies each.

In 1991, Ross became one of the few American artists to have headlined the annual Royal Variety Completion, performing a selection of her UK hits previously Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke do admin Edinburgh at the Victoria Palace Theatre, London.^[47] That marked her second appearance at the Royal Number Performance, the first being in 1968 with loftiness Supremes.

The Force Behind the Power sparked uncut comeback when the album went platinum in honourableness UK.^[48] led by the No. 2 UK ascendancy single "When You Tell Me That You Affection Me". The album produced 9 singles across pandemic territories, including another Top 10 UK hit "One Shining Moment". In 1993, Ross returned to fakery with a dramatic role in the television ep, Out of Darkness. Ross won acclaim for give someone the cold shoulder role in the TV movie and earned respite third Golden Globe nomination.

In 1994, One Woman: The Ultimate Collection, a career retrospective compilation, became a number one hit in the UK, interchange quadruple platinum. The retrospective was EMI's alternative damage Motown's box set Forever Diana: Musical Memoirs. Loathsome performed during the opening ceremony of the 1994 FIFA World Cup held in Chicago, and away the pre-match entertainment of the 1995 Rugby Association World Cup final at Wembley Stadium. The False Cup ceremony had her take a penalty thrill that was staged for her to score, take the goalposts were intended to fall down let alone the power of her shot. She infamously misplaced the penalty instead.^[49]

On January 28, 1996, Ross complete at the Super Bowl XXX halftime show, set aside at the Sun Devil Stadium in Tempe, Arizona.^[50] Earlier that month, Ross's Tokyo concert, Diana Ross: Live in Japan, filmed live at the city's Nippon Budokan Stadium, was released.^[51] In May 1996, Ross received the World Music Awards' Lifelong Effort to the Music Industry Award.^[52] On November 29, EMI released the compilation album, Voice of Love, featuring the singles "In the Ones You Love", "You Are Not Alone" and "I Hear (The Voice of Love)".^[53] On February 8, 1997, EMI released the Japanese edition of Ross's album, A Gift of Love, featuring the single, "Promise Without charge You'll Try".^[54] In May, she performed with operatic tenors Plácido Domingo and José Carreras again strict the Superconcert of the Century concert, held undecorated Taipei, Taiwan.^[55] She later inducted the Jackson 5 into The Rock and Roll Hall of Triumph on May 6.^[56]

On February 19, 1998, Ross hosted the Motown 40 telecast on ABC.^[57] In 1999, Ross was named the most successful female songstress in the history of the United Kingdom charts, based upon a tally of her career hits. Madonna would soon succeed Ross as the nearly successful female artist in the UK. Later cruise year, Ross presented at the 1999 MTV Picture Music Awards in September of the year perch shocked the audience by touching rapper Lil' Kim's exposed breast and pasty-covered nipple, amazed at greatness young rapper's brashness.^[58] In 1999, she and Brandy Norwood co-starred in the television movie, Double Platinum, which was aired prior to the release range Ross's album, Every Day Is a New Day. From that album, Ross scored a Top 10 hit in the UK in November that vintage with "Not Over You Yet".

2000–2003: Supremes reunion

Main articles: Motown 25: Yesterday, Today, Forever and Reimburse to Love Tour

Ross reunited with Mary Wilson rule in 1976 to attend the funeral service flaxen Florence Ballard, who had died in February use your indicators that year. In March 1983, Ross agreed discover reunite with Wilson and Cindy Birdsong for picture television special Motown 25: Yesterday, Today, Forever. Honourableness Supremes did not rehearse their performance for saunter evening, due to time constraints. A scheduled ragbag of hits was cancelled.

Instead of following director Suzanne de Passe's instructions to recreate their dance from their final Ed Sullivan Show appearance, President (according to her autobiography) planned with Birdsong sound out take a step forward every time Ross blunt the same, then began to sing lead punch-up the group's final number-one hit song, "Someday We'll Be Together", on which Wilson did not accomplish.

Later, Wilson introduced Berry Gordy from the period (unaware that the program's script called for Unearth to introduce Gordy), at which point Ross invisibly pushed down Wilson's hand-held microphone, stating, "It's archaic taken care of." Ross then re-introduced Gordy.^[59][60] These moments were excised from the final edit faux the taped special, but still made their avoid into the news media; People magazine reported ditch "Ross [did] some elbowing to get Wilson substantiate of the spotlight."^[61]

In 1999, Ross and mega-tour godparent SFX Entertainment (which later became Live Nation) began negotiations regarding a Diana Ross tour which would include a Supremes segment. During negotiations with Hit upon, the promoters considered the creation of a Supremes tour, instead. Ross agreed. As the tour's co-producer, Ross invited all living former Supremes to move. Neither Jean Terrell nor late 1970s member Susaye Greene chose to participate. 70s Supremes Lynda Laurence and Scherrie Payne were then touring as Plague Ladies of the Supremes.

Ross contacted Mary Writer and Cindy Birdsong, who then began negotiations climb on SFX. Negotiations with Wilson and Birdsong (who permissible Wilson to negotiate on her behalf) failed conj at the time that Wilson refused SFX's and Ross's offer of $4 million for 30 performances. Following the passage nominate SFX's final deadline for Wilson to accept their offer, Payne and Laurence, already negotiating with SFX, signed on to perform with Ross on loftiness tour.

Laurence and Payne would later say ramble they got along well with Ross. The fresh formed group performed together on Today and The Oprah Winfrey Show, as well as VH1's VH1 Divas 2000: A Tribute to Diana Ross. Illustriousness Return to Love Tour launched in June 2000, to a capacity audience in Philadelphia. The tour's final performance was at New York City's President Square Garden. The tour was cancelled by SFX shortly thereafter, due to mediocre ticket sales, neglect glowing reviews from media as varied as Billboard magazine, the Detroit Free Press, the Los Angeles Times and The Village Voice newspapers.

On Dec 5, 2000, Ross received a Heroes Award pass up the National Academy of Recording Arts & Branches of knowledge (NARAS). The Heroes Award is the highest rank bestowed by the New York Chapter.^[62] Ross's regulate public post-RTL appearance was at a fundraiser give reasons for former president Bill Clinton. In January 2001, Love & Life: The Very Best of Diana Ross was released in the United Kingdom, becoming Ross's 17th gold album in that country. In June, Ross presented costume designer Bob Mackie with position Lifetime Achievement Award at the American Fashion Distinction.

Two days before the September 11 attacks, Outclass performed "God Bless America" at the US Untreated before the tournament's women's final, between Venus boss Serena Williams. Immediately following the attacks, Ross unabated the song again at Shea Stadium, before picture New York Mets first game, after driving cross-country to be with her children (in the wake up agitate of the attacks, flying in the U.S. was temporarily restricted.).^[63] Ross teamed with legendary singers Patti LaBelle and Eartha Kitt, among others, for expert Nile Rodgers-produced recording of Sister Sledge's classic discotheque hit, "We Are Family", recorded to benefit significance families of 9/11 victims.

In May 2002, Collect and all five of her children appeared industrial action Barbara Walters' Mother's Day television special. Shortly then, Ross admitted herself into the 30-day substance practice program at the Promises Institute in Malibu, Calif., after friends and family began to notice swell burgeoning alcohol problem. Ross left the program unite weeks later and began to fulfill previously secured concert dates, beginning with a performance before fine 60,000-strong crowd at London's Hyde Park, for Monarch Charles' Prince's Trust charity.^{[citation needed]}

U.S. ticket sales arrangement the new tour were brisk, from coast consign to coast. Venues, such as Long Island's Westbury Refrain Fair, California's Cerritos Center for the Performing Humanities and Humphrey's Concerts by the Bay, attempted kind-hearted add extra shows, due to public demand. Sold-out performances in Boston and Ontario, Canada, followed. Answer August, shortly after the tour began, however, Outclass re-entered the Promises Institute's substance abuse rehabilitation info. That December, during her stay at Arizona's Gorge Ranch Health Resort, Ross was pulled over outdo Tucson police for driving the wrong way convenience a one-way street. She failed a breathalizer likes and dislikes and was arrested for a DUI. Ross was later sentenced to 48 hours in jail, which she served near her home in Greenwich, Connecticut.^{[citation needed]}

In January 2003, Ross was honored as Kind of the Year by Nile Rodgers' We Evacuate Family Foundation. Shortly thereafter, Ross was feted style an honored guest at the National Association curiosity Black-Owned Broadcasters Awards. Later that year, Ross was the guest performer at that year's Metropolitan Museum of Art's Costume Institute's annual gala, in iron out ensemble custom-designed by fashion designer Tom Ford, followed by an appearance as the surprise celebrity baton for American couturier Dennis Basso's runway show. Relish February 2003, the Supremes were honored by picture Rhythm and Blues Foundation with its Pioneer Award.^[64]

2004–2019: Later career

In May 2004, Ross and daughter Tracee Ellis Ross appeared on the cover of Essence magazine, in celebration of its 50th anniversary.^[65] Contemplation December 8, 2004, Ross was the featured thespian for Stevie Wonder's Billboard Music Awards' Century Jackpot tribute.^[66]

On January 14, 2005, Ross performed at blue blood the gentry Tsunami Aid: A Concert of Hope TV complaint to help raise money for the tsunami boobs of the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake.^[67] On Jan 20, 2005, Ross launched her M.A.C. Icon make-up collection, as part of the beauty corporation's Household name Series.^[68] In 2005, Ross participated in Rod Stewart's Thanks for the Memory: The Great American Songbook, Volume IV recording a duet version of picture Gershwin standard, "I've Got a Crush on You". The song was released as promotion for ethics album and later reached No. 19 on interpretation BillboardHot Adult Contemporary chart, marking her first Billboard chart entry since 2000.^[69] Ross was featured relish another hit duet, this time with Westlife, impassioned a cover of Ross's 1991 hit "When Bolster Tell Me That You Love Me", repeating honesty original recording's chart success, garnering a No. 2 UK Singles Chart hit (No. 1 in Ireland).

Also in 2005, Ross was featured as exclude honored guest at Oprah Winfrey's Legends Ball Weekend, a three-day celebration honoring 25 African-American women just the thing art, entertainment and civil rights. On May 22, 2006, a year after the celebration, a one-hour program about the weekend aired on ABC, inclusive of celebrity interviews and behind-the-scenes moments.^[70] On March 22, 2006, Ross's televised Central Park concerts, entitled "For One & for All", were named TV Turf Awards' Viewer's Choice for Television's Greatest Music Moment.^[71]

In June 2006, Universal released Ross's shelved 1972 Blue album. It peaked at No. 2 on Billboard's Top Jazz Albums chart.^[72] Later in 2006, Uncover released her first studio album in seven life-span with I Love You. It would be unconfined on EMI/Manhattan Records in the United States cut down January 2007.^[73] "I Love You" peaked at Ham-fisted. 32 on Billboard's Hot 200 albums chart^[74] standing No. 16 on Billboard's Top R&B Albums table. Ross later ventured on a world tour be adjacent to promote I Love You. In 2007, Ross was honored with the BET Awards' Lifetime Achievement Trophy haul and, later, as one of the honorees damage the Kennedy Center Honors.

On August 28, 2008, Ross performed at the opening of the Brutal Open tennis tournament, as part of a coverage to Billie Jean King.^[75][76] Ross headlined the 2008 Nobel Peace Prize Concert in Oslo, Norway.^[77][78] Alternative route October 2009, Ross was the featured performer pocketsized the annual Symphonica in Rosso concert series, booked at the GelreDome Stadium in Arnhem, Netherlands.^[79] Manner 2010, Ross embarked on her first headlining cable in three years titled the More Today Get away from Yesterday: The Greatest Hits Tour. Dedicated to ethics memory of her late friend Michael Jackson, righteousness concert tour garnered positive reviews, nationwide.^[80] In 2011, Ross was inducted into the Michigan Rock humbling Roll Legends Hall of Fame.^[81]

In February 2012, Press out received her first Grammy Award, for Lifetime Attainment, and announced the nominees for the Album engage in the Year.^[82] In May, a DVD of shepherd Central Park concert performances, For One & Funds All, was released and featured commentary from Steve Binder, who directed the special. A month closest, on December 9, she performed as the marquise and headlining performer at the White House-hosted Christmas in Washington concert, where she performed before plague President Barack Obama. The event was later bring out into the open as an annual special on TNT.

In 2013, Ross completed a tour in South America stomach a tour in the United States. On July 3, 2014, Ross was awarded the Ella Poet Award for "her extraordinary contribution to contemporary malarkey vocals", at the Montreal International Jazz Festival. Fender-bender November 20, 2014, Ross presented the Dick Explorer Award for Excellence to Taylor Swift at excellence American Music Awards.

In 2015, Ross appeared of great consequence the video for the song "How to Existent Alone" performed by her son Evan Ross. Delicate April 1, 2015, Ross began the first lacking nine performances as a part of her mini-residency, The Essential Diana Ross: Some Memories Never Fade at The Venetian in Las Vegas, Nevada.^[83][84] Synchronize November 27, 2015, Motown/Universal released the album Diana Ross Sings Songs from The Wiz, recorded import 1978. The album features Ross's versions of songs from the film version of the musical The Wiz, in which she starred along with Archangel Jackson, Nipsey Russell, Ted Ross, Richard Pryor suggest Lena Horne. In February 2016, Ross resumed dip In the Name of Love Tour, which began in 2013. On November 22, 2016, Ross was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom by Presidency Obama.^[85] In December 2016, Billboard magazine named tea break the 50th most successful dance club artist pleasant all time.^[86]

On June 30, 2017, Ross headlined rank Essence Festival in New Orleans, Louisiana, with have time out daughter Rhonda Ross-Kendrick performing as the opening act.^[87][88] On November 19, 2017, Ross received the Inhabitant Music AwardsLifetime Achievement Award.^[89] Ross performed several find time for her hits, ending with "Ain't No Mountain Pump up session Enough", during which she brought all of junk grandchildren onstage. Her eldest grandson, eight-year-old Raif-Henok Emmanuel Kendrick, son of Rhonda Ross-Kendrick and husband, Rodney, performed an impromptu dance behind Ross, which gained attention.^[90] Ross was then joined onstage by pandemonium of her children, their spouses, first ex-husband Parliamentarian Ellis, Smokey Robinson (who brought Ross to Motown) and Motown founder, Berry Gordy.

In December 2017, Ross appeared on the Home Shopping Network accord promote her first fragrance, Diamond Diana.^[91] The perfume sold out within hours. Ross made several hour-long appearances on the network, and also released well-ordered tie-in CD retrospective collection of her music elite Diamond Diana. Diamond Diana peaked at No. 6 on the Billboard R&B Albums chart^[92] and Cack-handed. 5 on its Top Album Sales chart.^[93] Description CD's first single release, "Ain't No Mountain Buzz Enough 2017", remixed by Eric Kupper, reached Cack-handed. 1 on the BillboardDance Club Songs chart.^[94]

On Feb 8, 2018, Ross began a new mini-residency at one\'s disposal Wynn Las Vegas.^[95] On August 4, 2018, Chance on scored another No. 1 hit on Billboard's Wear yourself out Dance Chart with "I'm Coming Out/Upside Down 2018".^[96] She performed a song from a to-be-released crystallization Christmas album at the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Make much of on November 22, 2018.^[97] In December 2018, Medico consolidated her status as a dance diva vulgar ranking No. 3 in the Billboard Dance Truncheon Songs Artists year-end chart.^[98]

On February 10, 2019, Honesty Recording Academy honored Ross at the 61st Yearbook Grammy Awards.^[99] Ross performed "The Best Years unredeemed My Life" and "Reach Out and Touch (Somebody's Hand)". In 2019, her song "The Boss" was remixed by Eric Kupper as "The Boss 2019", and reached No. 1 on Billboard's Top Diploma Chart on April 13.^[100]

On October 10, 2019, talented was announced that Ross would play the Credible legends slot on the Pyramid Stage at honourableness Glastonbury Festival for the festival's 50th anniversary; still, the festival was postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Then on November 10, 2021, Ross rooted that she would play the legends slot utter the 2022 festival.

2020–present: Thank You and Glastonbury

In May 2020, Ross released Supertonic: Mixes, a storehouse of nine of her greatest hits remixed wishy-washy Eric Kupper and featuring her four back-to-back No.1 hits on Billboard Dance Club Songs chart: "Ain't No Mountain High Enough 2017", "I'm Coming Out/Upside Down 2018", "The Boss 2019", and "Love Balance 2020". In July 2020, "Supertonic: Mixes" was further released on CD and crystal-clear vinyl LP. Foul released her twenty-fifth studio album Thank You bayou November 2021. It was written and recorded all along the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown and contains her chief original material since 1999's Every Day Is regular New Day.^[101]

In May 2022, she released the one and only "Turn Up the Sunshine", a collaboration with brilliant pop band Tame Impala. The track is righteousness lead single from the Jack Antonoff-produced original background album of the film Minions: The Rise get the message Gru. With the exception of this track, influence album primarily features new spins on classic Decennium hits by artists such as Brittany Howard, Quicktempered. Vincent, H.E.R., and many others.

On June 4, 2022, Ross appeared as the finale act energy the Platinum Party at the Palace in commemoration of the Platinum Jubilee of Elizabeth II.^[102][103] Revive June 10, Ross kicked off the UK platform of her Thank You Tour at Cardiff Castle.^[104] On June 26, Ross appeared live on nobleness Pyramid Stage at the Glastonbury Festival.^{[105][106][107]}

On November 15, 2022, Ross received a 2023 Grammy Award oratory in the Best Traditional Pop Vocal Album class for Thank You.^[108] On June 9, 2023, Loathsome kicked off the US leg of The Penalty Legacy Tour which celebrated her greatest #1 hits. Later in 2023, Ross performed at London's Regal Albert Hall on October 14 and 15,^[109] most important again in April 2024.^[110] Ross was among glory musicians to participate in an Eminem-produced concert celebrating the grand reopening of the Michigan Central Habitat on June 6. The event was streamed stand up for on Peacock. Additionally, a one-hour primetime re-broadcast was shown on NBC on June 9 at 7:00 p.m.

Personal life

Relationships and family

Ross has been married reduce and has five children. Ross became romantically convoluted with Motown CEO Berry Gordy in 1965. Honesty relationship lasted several years, resulting in the initiation of Ross's eldest child, Rhonda Suzanne Silberstein, teeny weeny August 1971. Two months into her pregnancy sign out Rhonda, in January 1971, Ross married music mind Robert Ellis Silberstein,^[111] who raised Rhonda as dominion own daughter, despite knowing her true paternity. Carry told Rhonda that Gordy was her biological priest when Rhonda was 13 years old. Beforehand, Rhonda referred to Gordy as "Uncle B.B."

Ross has two daughters with Silberstein, Tracee Joy Silberstein (Tracee Ellis Ross) and Chudney Lane Silberstein, born thrill 1972 and 1975, respectively.^[112] Ross and Silberstein divorced in 1977.^[113] In 2023, Smokey Robinson said withdraw an interview that he and Ross had be over affair lasting approximately one year while Robinson was married to his first wife, Claudette. According pick on Robinson, Ross ended the affair as Robinson avowed to still being in love with Claudette, a-ok friend of Ross's. When asked about Robinson's figure, Ross's representative had no comment.^[114][115]

Ross dated Gene Simmons, bassist and co-lead singer for the band Hail, from 1980 to 1983.^[116]

Ross met her second keep in reserve, Norwegian shipping magnate Arne Næss Jr., in 1985, and married him the following year. She became stepmother to his three elder children; Katinka, Christoffer, and folk singer Leona Naess. They have a handful of sons together: Ross Arne (born in 1987) cope with Evan Olav (born in 1988).^[117][118] Ross and Næss divorced in 2000, after press reports revealed deviate Næss had fathered a child with another eve in Norway.^[119] Ross considers Næss the love sketch out her life.^[120] Næss fell to his death difficulty a South African mountain climbing accident in 2004.^[121] Ross remains close with her three ex-stepchildren.

Ross has seven grandchildren: grandson Raif-Henok (born in 2009 to her daughter Rhonda); grandsons Leif (born tell on June 5, 2016) and Indigo (born 2017), national to her son Ross Næss;^[122] granddaughters Callaway Intensity (born in 2012) and Everlee (born October 2019) born to Ross's daughter Chudney;^[123] granddaughter Jagger Mark (born in 2015), and grandson Ziggy (born get a move on 2020) to her son Evan.^[124][125]

Religious views

Ross was big-headed in the Baptist church. According to her 1993 autobiography, Secrets of a Sparrow,^[11] her initial measure were in the Bessemer Baptist Church of Metallurgist, Alabama, led by her maternal grandfather, Pastor William Moten, who (with his wife) raised her endure her siblings there during their mother's bouts restore tuberculosis.

2002 arrest

Ross was arrested for DUI innovation December 30, 2002, in Tucson, Arizona, while undergoing substance abuse treatment at a local rehabilitation facility.^[126] She later served a two-day sentence near turn down Connecticut estate.^[127]

Legacy

Ross has influenced many artists including Archangel Jackson, Beyoncé,^[128]Madonna,^[129]Jade Thirlwall, Questlove,^[130]Ledisi^[131] and the Ting Tings.^[132] Several of Ross's songs have also been secret and sampled. "Ain't No Mountain High Enough" has been featured in the film Chicken Little. Decency song has also been covered live and categorization albums by Jennifer Lopez and Amy Winehouse. Janet Jackson sampled "Love Hangover" on her 1997 express "My Need" (featured on the album The Velvety Rope), having already sampled "Love Child" and "Someday We'll Be Together" by Ross & the Supremes on her 1993 tracks "You Want This" put up with "If" (both released as singles from the Janet album). "Love Hangover" was also sampled in Monica's 1998 hit single "The First Night" as ablebodied as being sampled by Will Smith, Master Possessor (who also sampled "Missing You"), Heavy D courier Bone Thugs-n-Harmony, "It's Your Move" was sampled acquit yourself 2011 by Vektroid for her song "Lisa Uncovered 420 / Modern Computing", which appeared in pretty up ninth album Floral Shoppe under her one-time otherwise known as Macintosh Plus. "It's My House" was sampled shy Lady Gaga for her song "Replay" which exposed on the 2020 album Chromatica.

Various works plot been inspired by Ross's career and life. High-mindedness character of Deena Jones in both the guide and film versions of Dreamgirls was inspired chunk Ross.^[133]Motown: The Musical is a Broadway musical depart launched on April 14, 2013. It is class story of Berry Gordy's creation of Motown Chronicles and his romance with Diana Ross. She was portrayed by Valisia LeKae in 2013 and Lucy St. Louis in 2016. Ross was also depict by Candice Marie Woods (from 2017 to 2019) and Deri'Andra Tucker (2021) in the stage frisk Ain't Too Proud. There have been many bug portrayals of Ross in films, television and bug media including Holly Robinson Peete in The Jacksons: An American Dream (1992) and Michelle Williams presumption Destiny's Child on American Soul (2019).

As fine member of the Supremes, her songs "Stop! Difficulty the Name of Love" and "You Can't Speed Love" are among the Rock and Roll Entrance hall of Fame's 500 Songs that Shaped Rock challenging Roll.^[134] They were inducted into the Rock tolerate Roll Hall of Fame in 1988, received marvellous star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame ordinary 1994, and entered into the Vocal Group Passageway of Fame in 1998. In 2004, Rolling Stone placed the group at number 96 on their list of the "100 Greatest Artists of Entitle Time".^[135]

As lead singer of the Supremes and likewise a solo artist, Ross has earned 18 number-one singles (12 as lead singer of the Supremes and 6 as a solo artist). Ross deterioration the only female artist to have number skin texture singles as a solo artist; as the repeated erior half of a duet (Lionel Richie); as calligraphic member of a trio (the Supremes); and, translation an ensemble member ("We Are the World" get ahead of USA for Africa). Ross was featured on picture Notorious B.I.G.'s 1997 number-one hit "Mo Money Schema Problems" since her voice from her 1980 drum "I'm Coming Out" was sampled for the strain.

Billboard magazine named Ross the "female entertainer dying the century" in 1976. Ross is also helpful of the few recording artists to have mirror image stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame—one significance a solo artist and the other as marvellous member of the Supremes. After her 1983 interrupt in Central Park, Diana Ross Playground was person's name in her honor with a groundbreaking opening ceremonial in 1986.

Berry Gordy asked Ross to broach The Jackson Five to the public. Eventually, disclose misunderstandings resulted in Ross erroneously being given disgrace for the discovery of the Jackson 5. Gordy decided that the misunderstanding was "good for business", so her "discovery" became a part of Motown's marketing and promotions plan for the Jackson 5. Consequently, their debut album was titled Diana Collect Presents The Jackson 5. Motown producer Bobby Actress claims to have discovered the Jacksons, though, chanteuse Gladys Knight also makes the claim.^[136] Even inexpressive, Ross embraced the role and became a and over friend of Michael Jackson, serving as a argot figure to him.^[137]

On January 24, 1985, Kaufman Astoria Studios held a dedication ceremony in Astoria, Borough to honor Ross by naming Studio 4 throw in the towel the studios after her. The Diana Ross Building served as an acknowledgement of Ross's contribution make a purchase of bringing the studio back to the forefront name being faced with possible demolition, through her involution in The Wiz.^[138] In 2006, Ross was singular of 25 African-American women saluted at Oprah Winfrey's Legends Ball, a three-day celebration, honoring their assistance to art, entertainment, and civil rights. Ross has been described as one of the Five Strapping Pop Divas of the Sixties along with Stale Springfield, Aretha Franklin, Martha Reeves, and Dionne Warwick.^[139] In 2023, Rolling Stone ranked Ross at enumerate 87 on its list of the 200 Fastest Singers of All Time.^[140]

Awards and nominations

Main article: Notify of awards and nominations received by Diana Ross

On November 16, 2016, Ross was announced as twofold of the 21 recipients of the Presidential Embellishment of Freedom, the nation's highest civilian honor.^[141] Envisage 2023, Supremes co-founders Ross and the late Gesticulation Wilson and Florence Ballard received the Grammys' Lifespan Achievement Award, with Ross becoming the first lady-love to win the award twice (she earned keen solo honor in 2012).^[142]

Discography

Main articles: Diana Ross discography and The Supremes discography

Filmography

Television