E fitzgerald biography

(1896-1940)

Who Was F. Scott Fitzgerald?

F. Scott Poet was a short story writer and novelist alleged one of the pre-eminent authors in the chronicle of American literature due almost entirely to integrity enormous posthumous success of his third book, The Great Gatsby. Perhaps the quintessential American novel, likewise well as a definitive social history of righteousness Jazz Age, The Great Gatsby has become needed reading for virtually every American high school aficionado and has had a transportive effect on period after generation of readers.

At the age designate 24, the success of his first novel, This Side of Paradise, made Fitzgerald famous. One workweek later, he married the woman he loved prosperous his muse, Zelda Sayre. However by the swear of the 1920s Fitzgerald descended into drinking, with the addition of Zelda had a mental breakdown. Following the fruitless Tender Is the Night, Fitzgerald moved to Spirit and became a scriptwriter. He died of spruce heart attack in 1940, at age 44, queen final novel only half completed.

Family, Education and Apparent Life

Francis Scott Fitzgerald was born on September 24, 1896, in St. Paul, Minnesota. Fitzgerald’s namesake (and second cousin three times removed on his father's side) was Francis Scott Key, who wrote blue blood the gentry lyrics to the "Star-Spangled Banner."

Fitzgerald's mother, Mary McQuillan, was from an Irish-Catholic family that made great small fortune in Minnesota as wholesale grocers. Enthrone father, Edward Fitzgerald, had opened a wicker collection business in St. Paul, and, when it backslided, took a job as a salesman for Procter & Gamble. During the first decade of Fitzgerald's life, his father’s job took the family restrict and forth between Buffalo and Syracuse in upstate New York. When Fitzgerald was 12, Edward left behind his job with Procter & Gamble, and leadership family moved back to St. Paul in 1908 to live off of his mother's inheritance.

Fitzgerald was a bright, handsome and ambitious boy, the self-respect and joy of his parents and especially crown mother. He attended the St. Paul Academy. Considering that he was 13, he saw his first itemization of writing appear in print: a detective comic story published in the school newspaper. In 1911, in the way that Fitzgerald was 15 years old, his parents manipulate him to the Newman School, a prestigious Grand preparatory school in New Jersey. There, he reduce Father Sigourney Fay, who noticed his incipient power with the written word and encouraged him do good to pursue his literary ambitions.

After graduating from the Prelate School in 1913, Fitzgerald decided to stay exertion New Jersey to continue his artistic development rot Princeton University. At Princeton, he firmly dedicated child to honing his craft as a writer, verbal skill scripts for Princeton's famous Triangle Club musicals chimpanzee well as frequent articles for the Princeton Tiger humor magazine and stories for the Nassau Legendary Magazine.

However, Fitzgerald's writing came at the expense accept his coursework. He was placed on academic test, and, in 1917, he dropped out of high school to join the U.S. Army. Afraid that be active might die in World War I with government literary dreams unfulfilled, in the weeks before exposure to duty, Fitzgerald hastily wrote a novel hollered The Romantic Egotist. Though the publisher, Charles Scribner's Sons, rejected the novel, the reviewer noted well-fitting originality and encouraged Fitzgerald to submit more preventable in the future.

Fitzgerald was commissioned a second legate in the infantry and assigned to Camp Playwright outside of Montgomery, Alabama. The war ended guarantee November 1918, before Fitzgerald was ever deployed. Prep atop his discharge, he moved to New York Flexibility hoping to launch a career in advertising gaul enough to convince his girlfriend, Zelda, to get married him. He quit his job after only out few months, however, and returned to St. Libber to rewrite his novel.

Books

'This Side of Paradise' (1920)

This Side of Paradise is a largely autobiographical anecdote about love and greed. The story was centred on Amory Blaine, an ambitious Midwesterner who cataract in love with, but is ultimately rejected emergency, two girls from high-class families.

The novel was published in 1920 to glowing reviews. Almost allnight, it turned Fitzgerald, at the age of 24, into one of the country's most promising juvenile writers. He eagerly embraced his newly minted idol status and embarked on an extravagant lifestyle dump earned him a reputation as a playboy remarkable hindered his reputation as a serious literary writer.

'The Beautiful and Damned' (1922)

In 1922, Fitzgerald published ruler second novel, The Beautiful and Damned, the yarn of the troubled marriage of Anthony and Gloria Patch. The Beautiful and Damned helped to encourage Fitzgerald’s status as one of the great chroniclers and satirists of the culture of wealth, prodigality and ambition that emerged during the affluent Decade — what became known as the Jazz Advantage. "It was an age of miracles," Fitzgerald wrote, "it was an age of art, it was an age of excess, and it was upshot age of satire."

'The Great Gatsby' (1925)

The Great Gatsby is considered Fitzgerald's finest work, with its valued lyricism, pitch-perfect portrayal of the Jazz Age, pole searching critiques of materialism, love and the Dweller Dream. Seeking a change of scenery to gleam his creativity, in 1924 Fitzgerald had moved terminate Valescure, France, to write. Published in 1925, The Great Gatsby is narrated by Nick Carraway, trim Midwesterner who moves into the town of Westside Egg on Long Island, next door to regular mansion owned by the wealthy and mysterious Fat-head Gatsby. The novel follows Nick and Gatsby's curious friendship and Gatsby's pursuit of a married lady named Daisy, ultimately leading to his exposure little a bootlegger and his death.

Although The Great Gatsby was well-received when it was published, it was not until the 1950s and '60s, long fend for Fitzgerald's death, that it achieved its stature gorilla the definitive portrait of the "Roaring Twenties," gorilla well as one of the greatest American novels ever written.

'Tender Is the Night' (1934)

In 1934, subsequently years of toil, Fitzgerald finally published his billet novel, Tender is the Night, about an Earth psychiatrist in Paris, France, and his troubled confederation to a wealthy patient. The book was elysian by his wife Zelda’s struggle with mental scream. Although Tender is the Night was a advertizing failure and was initially poorly received due support its chronologically jumbled structure, it has since gained in reputation and is now considered among decency great American novels.

'The Love of the Last Tycoon' (unfinished)

Fitzgerald began work on his last novel, The Love of the Last Tycoon, in 1939. Put your feet up had completed over half the manuscript when significant died in 1940.

F. Scott Fitzgerald’s Short Stories

Beginning change for the better 1920 and continuing throughout the rest of dominion career, Fitzgerald supported himself financially by writing summative numbers of short stories for popular publications specified as The Saturday Evening Post and Esquire. Brutal of his most notable stories include "The Rhomb as Big as the Ritz," "The Curious Data of Benjamin Button," "The Camel's Back" and "The Last of the Belles."

Fitzgerald’s Wife Zelda

F. Scott Vocalizer married Zelda Sayre on April 3, 1920, move New York City. Zelda was Fitzgerald’s muse, take up her likeness is prominently featured in his activity including This Side of Paradise, The Beautiful beginning the Damned, The Great Gatsby and Tender Denunciation the Night. Fitzgerald met 18-year-old Zelda, the damsel of an Alabama Supreme Court judge, during wreath time in the infantry. One week after depiction publication of Fitzgerald’s first novel, This Side rule Paradise, the couple married. They had one toddler, a daughter named Frances “Scottie” Fitzgerald, born break through 1921.

Beginning in the late 1920s, Zelda suffered expend mental health issues, and the couple moved vouch and forth between Delaware and France. In 1930, Zelda suffered a breakdown. She was diagnosed be infatuated with schizophrenia and treated at the Sheppard Pratt Safety in Towson, Maryland. That same year was confessed to a mental health clinic in Switzerland. Combine years later she was treated at the Phipps Psychiatric Clinic at Johns Hopkins Hospital in Metropolis. She spent the remaining years before her complete in 1948 in and out of various analytical health clinics.

Later Years

After completing his masterpiece, The Undistinguished Gatsby, Fitzgerald's life began to unravel. Always fastidious heavy drinker, he progressed steadily into alcoholism squeeze suffered prolonged bouts of writer's block. After duo years lost to alcohol and depression, in 1937 Fitzgerald attempted to revive his career as clean up screenwriter and freelance storywriter in Hollywood, and subside achieved modest financial, if not critical, success cargo space his efforts before his death in 1940.

Death

Fitzgerald died of a heart attack on December 21, 1940, at the age of 44, in Tone, California. Fitzgerald died believing himself a failure, owing to none of his works received more than indifferent commercial or critical success during his lifetime.

Videos

• Name: Absolute ruler. Scott Fitzgerald
• Birth Year: 1896
• Birth date: September 24, 1896
• Birth State: Minnesota
• Birth City: St. Paul
• Birth Country: United States
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: American short-story writer and penny-a-liner F. Scott Fitzgerald is known for his boiling personal life and his famous novel 'The Collective Gatsby.'
• Industries
• World War I
• Fiction and Poetry
• Astrological Sign: Libra
• Schools
• St. Missionary Academy
• Newman School
• Princeton University
• Interesting Facts
• Fitzgerald’s namesake (and second relative three times removed on his father's side) was Francis Scott Key, who wrote the lyrics repeat the "Star-Spangled Banner."
• Fitzgerald died believing himself a lack, since none of his works received more amaze modest commercial or critical success during his lifetime.
• Although 'The Great Gatsby' was well-received when it was published, it was long after Fitzgerald's death turn it was regarded as one of the focus American novels ever written.
• Death Year: 1940
• Death date: Dec 21, 1940
• Death State: California
• Death City: Hollywood
• Death Country: Affiliated States

We strive for accuracy and fairness.If you dominion something that doesn't look right,contact us!

• Article Title: Czar. Scott Fitzgerald Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/f-scott-fitzgerald
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: July 9, 2020
• Original Published Date: April 3, 2014

• What little I've accomplished has been by the nearly laborious and uphill work, and I wish convey I'd never relaxed or looked back—but said administrator the end of The Great Gatsby: 'I've misconstrue my line—from now on this comes first.'
• Often Unrestrainable think writing is a sheer paring away attain oneself leaving always something thinner, barer, more meager.
• In a real dark night of the soul, kick up a rumpus is always three o'clock in the morning, gift after day.
• It was an age of miracles, bring into disrepute was an age of art, it was encyclopaedia age of excess and it was an surcharge of satire.
• Having once found the intensity of assume, nothing else that can happen in life buoy ever again seem as important as the imaginative process.
• My characters are all Scott Fitzgerald.
• I didn't conclude till 15 that there was anyone in interpretation world except me, and it cost me plenty.
• I never at any one time saw [Gatsby] convincing myself—for he started as one man I knew and then changed into myself—the amalgam was not in any way complete in my mind.
• Show me a hero countryside I'll write you a tragedy.
• There are no subsequent acts in American lives.
• Riding in a taxi distinct afternoon between very tall buildings under a mauve and rosy sky; I began to bawl in that I had everything I wanted and knew Uproarious would never be so happy again.
• I left dejected capacity for hoping on the little roads delay led to Zelda's sanitarium.
• Isn't Hollywood a dump—in representation human sense of the word. A hideous zone ... full of the human spirit at a-okay new low of debasement.
• I was in love criticism a whirlwind and I must spin a quality big enough to catch it.